Explore The Hidden Beauty Of Kolkata's Top 5 Rivers
Kolkata rivers like the ebullient Hooghly and calm Haldi are a part and parcel of Kolkata. They are there for everyone, whether it centers around history or nature or a little bit of both.
Kolkata is often called the "City of Joy" and is one of the most culturally and historically rich cities in India. Situated in the eastern part of the country, this dynamic city has a wide range of rivers and waterways that not only enhance its scenic beauty but are also an integral part of daily life and heritage. Some of the most beautiful rivers around Kolkata will be discussed in this article.
1. The Hooghly River
The lifeline of Kolkata is the Hooghly River which is a vital distributary of Ganges. It majestically flows through the heart of this city combining natural beauty with historical importance.
Scenic Beauty and Attractions:
Howrah Bridge: One can spot Howrah Bridge when crossing over the Hooghly River between Howrah and Calcutta, as it was originally known. This suspension bridge is a masterpiece as well as a visual delight especially when illuminated at night.
Vidyasagar Setu (Second Hooghly Bridge): The second Hooghly bridge provides a panoramic view across the river and cityscape.
Princep ghat: Built during British rule, Princep Ghat is one such beautiful ghat along the river side for evening walks & boat rides. Its colonial architecture combined with serenity makes it quite popular among locals as well as tourists visiting Kolkata.
Activities:
Boat Rides: Boat rides are great ways to explore Hooghly River's scenic beauty from close quarters; besides they offer breath-taking views on the city skyline spanning over many historical sites.
River Cruises: Numerous operators render luxury river cruises that provide leisure way to explore the river & its surroundings.
2. The Ganges River (Near Kolkata)
Though being one major distributor of Ganges, Hugli still drains into the Bay of Bengal a little bit further away from Kolkata, thus making it accessible to anyone who wishes to go there for a day or two.
Scenic Beauty and Attractions:
Serampore and Barrackpore: These are historical towns situated along Ganges River having old world architecture with calm river fronts that depict the colonial past.
Belur Math: A temple dedicated to Ramakrishna Mission is located on the western bank of Hoogly river. It's a serene place which incorporates a variety of architectural styles & offers fantastic views of the river.
Activities:
Pilgrimage Tours: The Ganges holds great significance in Hinduism and therefore many people visit this river for religious purposes, tour companies have arranged trips that include visits to different temples and ashrams along its banks.
Photography: The tranquil beauty of the Ganges during sunrise and sunset makes it a photographer's paradise.
3. The Rupnarayan River
The Rupnarayan River is another important water body near Kolkata which joins the Hooghly River. This area is famous for its scenic landscapes as well as rich biodiversity.
Scenic Beauty and Attractions:
Gadiara: Located at the point where Rupnarayan meets Hooghly rivers, this picturesque village serves as a popular tourist destination. Its scenic beauty coupled with tranquility make it an ideal weekend getaway.
Kolaghat: Kolaghat, a small town on the banks of Rupnarayan River has both thermal power plant & beautiful riverfront; it is indeed an idyllic spot for picnics & relaxation.
Activities:
Bird Watching: Rupnarayan River is home to diverse bird species, making it a great location for bird watchers.
Fishing: Fishing is also common in the river where most locals and tourists enjoy participating in the relaxing activity.
4. The Damodar River
The Damodar River, often called the "Sorrow of Bengal" because of its past massive floods which is now tamed by various dams and barrages. It then flows westward all the way toward Kolkata having that picturesque view and recreational places.
Scenic Beauty and Attractions:
Durgapur Barrage: This dam on Damodar River remains one of the most popular tourist destinations. The area around this dam is thickly green with beautiful views suitable for photographs or picnics.
Maithon Dam: A little further away from Kolkata, there is another exciting structure on Damodar River called Maithon Dam. Hills and forests enclose the reservoir formed by the dam making it an exquisite place to visit for eco lovers.
Activities:
Boating and Fishing: Boating and fishing are great activities on these calm waters of this river. There are some places where one can easily book boats for leisure rides along some parts of this river.
Trekking and Hiking: There are excellent opportunities for trekking as well as hiking in surroundings near Maithon Dam with trails leading to stunning views of the river and its surroundings.
5. The Haldi River
Haldi River is found in East Midnapore, Howrah districts as a tributary of Hooghly. It's less famous but still beautiful, offering a quiet escape from tumultuous Kolkata city life.
Scenic Beauty and Attractions:
Tamluk: Situated on the banks of Haldi River, Tamluk is an ancient town with a history dating back to the period of Mahabharata. It has some historical sites and temples worth visiting.
Geonkhali: Geonkhali, located at the confluence of Haldi and Hooghly rivers, is a picturesque village known for its natural beauty and tranquility.
Activities:
Exploration: Along the banks of Haldi River, there are small villages and towns that give visitors an insight into the life, culture, and traditions of rural Bengal. Exploring these places can be enriching.
Nature Walks: The serene atmosphere along the course of this river makes it ideal for nature walks and picnics with friends or family.
Final Thoughts
The rivers in Kolkata are not just waterways but also form part of its identity and charm. From the bustling Hooghly River with its iconic bridges and historical ghats to the tranquil Haldi River offering a peaceful retreat, each river has its own unique appeal. If you love nature or are a history buff or simply looking for peace; Kolkata's rivers have something in store for you. For that reason, when you next visit this vibrant city ensure you explore its beautiful rivers and all that they bring along.