Jaipur: The Department of Archaeology and Museology (DAM) will acquire and protect three historical sites discovered recently in its Jaipur circle. These are the Mughal-era Sarai Quila and Kos Minar, both near Ajmer, and a baori (stepwell) in Jhunjhunu, all of which hold historical and architectural value.
The official process, expected to take several months, will provide protected status to the sites and enable the department to allocate funds for their restoration and development.
The Sarai Quila and Kos Minar came to light in 2021 following a tip-off from local villagers to the Jaipur Circle of DAM. Shortly afterward, another Kos Minar—an elevated tower used as a distance marker during the Mughal era—was also identified.
"These sites were not previously listed under state archaeology or the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), prompting officials to initiate proceedings for state protection. However, due to lack of interest from the previous administration, the process stalled. The current govt has now approved the initiative, and proceedings will begin shortly," said an official, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Retired DAM superintendent Jafarullah Khan, closely associated with the discovery, shed light on Sarai Quila's historical relevance. He said, "The Sarai Quila, a resting place, was constructed between 1570 and 1582 CE during Emperor Akbar's reign. Akbar frequently visited Ajmer during this period for administrative purposes and pilgrimage. The site also provided rest to nobles and traders travelling to the city."
Kos Minar, built at intervals of 1.69 km between Ajmer and Fatehpur Sikri, served as a navigational aid for travellers. However, with the decline of the Mughal Empire, many such structures were neglected and lost to history.
The stepwell in Jhunjhunu, believed to be built by a local businessman in the 16th century, is in a state of neglect. "It has become a garbage dump, but preserving it is vital to restore its status as a marvel of water conservation in the arid region of Jhunjhunu," said an official.
"This initiative ensures these forgotten relics of history receive the attention they deserve," added the official.