Lucknow: Around 16% of women in the 40-45 age group experience early menopause, a condition influenced by genetic, lifestyle and environmental factors. Symptoms of early menopause may include hot flashes, weight gain, mood swings and irregular bleeding, as well as increased risks of osteoporosis and heart disease.
Gynaecologist at Queen Mary's hospital, Prof Seema Malhotra highlighted these concerns during a discussion on the eve of World Menopause Day.
She said that around 500 to 600 women seek treatment for menopause-related issues at the hospital each year. "Common complaints include hot flashes, sleep disturbances, joint and muscle pain and mental stress. Despite growing awareness, many women often underestimate these symptoms and delay seeking treatment," she added.
Head of the obstetrics and gynaecology department, Prof Anju Agarwal emphasised that menopause affects not only physical health but also mental well-being. Issues such as depression, anxiety and mood swings can leave many women feeling mentally vulnerable. It is estimated that about 30% of women visiting hospitals face mental health challenges related to menopause. There is still a significant lack of awareness in society about menopause, so many women hesitate in seeking timely medical help due to feelings of shame or embarrassment.
Obstetrician at Civil hospital, Dr Rashmi Gupta expressed optimism regarding the increasing awareness surrounding menopause in the city. Many hospitals, including Queen Mary's hospital, are now providing enhanced medical services for women. Special clinics offer hormonal therapy, nutritional counselling and exercise guidance to help women navigate this transitional period more effectively.
"It is crucial for women to pay attention to both their physical and mental health during menopause. Timely treatment and awareness can empower women to better manage this challenging phase of life," stated Prof Smriti Agrawal, a faculty member at QMH.