Title 42, which allowed U.S. authorities to quickly expel migrants on public health grounds, is set to expire May 11. WSJ’s Alicia A. Caldwell explains what the policy is, the effect it has had on the border and what comes next. Illustration: Preston Jessee

Migrant Influx Overwhelms Southern Border as Title 42 Winds Down

Pandemic-era policy allows Border Patrol to quickly expel asylum seekers

A massive surge of migrants sought to cross from Mexico into the U.S. on Thursday, straining resources and patience on both sides of the border as the pandemic-era measure known as Title 42 was set to end at midnight.

The policy allows Border Patrol agents to swiftly expel migrants back to Mexico even if they ask for asylum, serving as a blunt enforcement tool for two successive administrations. Though Title 42, originally introduced by then-President Trump in March 2020, has in some ways resulted in increasing illegal border crossings, it still served in the eyes of the Border Patrol and many politicians as a reasonably effective tool to deter asylum seekers.

What's News

Copyright ©2023 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 87990cbe856818d5eddac44c7b1cdeb8

Continue reading your article with
a WSJ subscription

Subscribe Now

Already a subscriber? Sign In