Supreme Court 9, Administrative State 0

The Justices rule that individuals can take a constitutional challenge to federal agencies directly to federal court.

Journal Editorial Report: A big Democratic win sends Republicans a message. Images: Zuma Press/Reuters Composite: Mark Kelly

The Supreme Court on Friday dealt the administrative state another blow with a 9-0 decision holding that individuals and businesses harpooned by an independent agency don’t have to suffer a torturous government adjudication to challenge its constitutionality in federal court (Axon Enterprise v. FTC and SEC v. Cochran).

The private litigants in these cases want to challenge Federal Trade Commission and Securities and Exchange Commission actions on grounds that the agencies are unconstitutionally structured. But the discrete question before the Court was whether they had to run through the agencies’ long and costly administrative process before they could go to federal court.

Opinion

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