New Threat to Town, School District Budgets: Rising Rates

Cash-strapped towns and school systems have pulled back on loans

From New York to Austin, America’s biggest cities are littered with vacant plots of land. WSJ explains the unseen role property taxes play in the country’s housing shortage. Photo Illustration: Amber Bragdon

Rising interest rates are squeezing cash-strapped towns and school systems that use short-term borrowing to keep cash flowing while they wait for property tax dollars to come in. 

A-rated cities and school districts are paying 3.16% for a one-year loan issued March 3, compared with 0.21% at the beginning of 2022, according to data from Refinitiv MMD. In places where local budgets are already burdened by inflation, rising borrowing costs add to the pressure to raise taxes or cut services.

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