The PM said earlier Gujarat even had a chief minister from the tribal community.
"But from Umargam to Ambaji, the schools did not have even the science stream. If there is no science (education) in Class 10 and 12, however you talk about reservation, can these children become doctors or engineers?" he asked.
Modi said his government's efforts have ensured that tribal youth become doctors and engineers and fly planes.
"Lakhs of them get scholarships. We have universities named after adivasis -- the Birsa Munda Tribal University and the Govind Guru University. Today, new confidence and opportunities have risen up for our adivasi youth," he said.
Modi said it was because of the collective efforts of the people of India, especially the young generation, farmers, labourers, small businessmen and industrialists that the Indian economy now ranks fifth, as against the 10th position when he took over as the PM in 2014.
"And not just that, when it went from sixth to fifth position, the country felt a special pride because those at the fifth position were the ones who ruled us for 250 years. We were their slaves, and now our youth have taken my country ahead," he said.
For this, the young generation, farmers, laborers, small businessmen, small industrialists--they all deserve fame, he said.
"When the country has reached fifth (position) from 10th, then the rights belong to you and your effort," he added.
PM Modi also lauded the contribution of Bharuch district in the development of Gujarat and India. "Today, my Bharuch is known for industry, trade, ports...The country's first bulk drug park is going to be set up in Gujarat, and that too in Bharuch," he said.
He also said the foundation stone for the Ankleshwar airport (in Bharuch district) was being laid now, something which he tried to get from the Centre when he was the chief minister of Gujarat, but "leaders from Bharuch who were sitting in Delhi did not listen" to him.
Bharuch has more industries compared to many small states in the country. The number of jobs provided by Bharuch is a record in itself, he said.
With the new airport, development will gain pace. The work on the airport will be completed fast with the "double engine governments of Narendra-Bhupendra," the PM said.