Connectivity, with a focus on Chabahar port, trade, Afghanistan remains a top focus during the talks in Delhi. India is developing the 1st Phase of Shahid Beheshti Port at Chabahar. After operations began at the Chabahar port in December 2018, the port has handled more than 8200 TEUs and 1.28 million tonnes of bulk cargo.
Meanwhile, in Afghanistan, since the Taliban takeover, both Delhi and Tehran have been in regular contact with each other. Iran's Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of Iran Ali Shamkhani had visited India in November to take part in the Delhi regional security dialogue on Afghanistan.
Amid the Covid crisis, regular exchanges have happened with New Delhi sending out supplies of Covaxin covid vaccine to the country. The visit comes even as talks have been happening in Vienna to restore the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal. Ahead of the visit, Iran FM extended his greetings on India's Republic day. He said, "Will continue to work towards further expansion of all-out relations, bilaterally, regionally and at international fora."
Warm wishes to
my colleagueEAM @DrSJaishankar and the Government and People of Republic of India as they celebrate their Republic Day. Will continue to work towards further expansion of all-out relations, bilaterally, regionally and at international fora. — H.Amirabdollahian امیرعبداللهیان (@Amirabdolahian) January 24, 2022
The Iranian foreign minister's visit to Colombo comes a month after both sides concluded a pact under which Sri Lanka pay off the oil import bill with tea. The tea for oil deal as it is being called will see Sri Lanka settling $251m oil import dues by sending $5 million worth of tea to Iran pending for the last 4 years.
The pact saves Sri Lanka's foreign currency even as economic worries mount for the country. The visit to India and Sri Lanka comes days after the Iranian FM visited Russia and China to hold talks with his counterparts. The implementation of the Iran and China 25-year comprehensive cooperation agreement was announced during the visit of FM Hossein to the country.