'I'm really relieved': Christine McGuinness reveals she has tested negative for breast cancer gene and confirms her mother is in remission
Christine McGuinness has revealed that her BRCA (breast cancer gene) test has returned negative.
In a new interview, the star, 33, discussed her brave decision to find out whether she has faulty genes after her mother Joanne - who is now in remission - was diagnosed with cancer in September.
'I'm just really relieved,' said an elated Christine, adding: 'Thank God it came back negative.'
Amazing news: Christine McGuinness, 33, has revealed that her BRCA (breast cancer gene) test has returned negative
Speaking to OK!, the mother-of-three shared: 'It doesn't mean I can't get cancer, but it means my chances are the same as anybody else's.'
Christine has a family history of breast cancer and decided to take the BRCA test after her mother's diagnosis last year.
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Christine admitted she was initially hesitant to use testing company Myogenes as she feared the process would be invasive, but told the outlet it was straightforward and simple.
'It's sent in the post – it's just a saliva test and really quick,' she said, adding that results are sent directly to your GP.
Brave: The star discussed her brave decision to find out whether she has faulty genes after her mother Joanne (pictured) - who is now in remission - was diagnosed with cancer in September
Christine also revealed to the publication that if she had tested positive for the gene she would have considered 'a full mastectomy and breast reconstruction to make sure she's around for as long as possible for the children'.
She added that upon hearing the news of her negative test, husband Paddy gave her 'a huge hug' and said he was 'really, really pleased'.
Of her mother's battle with the disease, Christine explained that she 'found a lump during lockdown' and was then diagnosed with HER2-positive aggressive breast cancer.
However the fact that pandemic restrictions meant Christine was not able to be there in person for her mum during treatment left her 'heartbroken'.
Milestone moment: Christine took to Instagram to post a photo of her mum ringing the bell to signal the end of her treatment in March
In February, Christine explained to her followers that she was 'beyond heartbroken' that her mother has to isolate away from her friends and family.
The following month, she took to Instagram to post a photo of her mum ringing the bell to signal the end of her treatment.
By June, Christine was able to assure fans her mother was 'doing incredibly well' having completed her breast cancer treatment.
Doting husband: Christine added that upon hearing the news of her negative test, husband Paddy gave her 'a huge hug' and said he was 'really, really pleased'
Taking to Instagram and posting a snap of her cuddling her beloved parent, she penned the following note for her followers: 'Ma. 'Always remember you are braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, smarter than you think and loved more than you know.'
'So many of you ask about my mum, she is doing amazingly well, I'm so proud of her.
'Chemotherapy and radiotherapy is all done now it's time for her to enjoy life!'
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world and affects more than two MILLION women a year
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. Each year in the UK there are more than 55,000 new cases, and the disease claims the lives of 11,500 women. In the US, it strikes 266,000 each year and kills 40,000. But what causes it and how can it be treated?
What is breast cancer?
Breast cancer develops from a cancerous cell which develops in the lining of a duct or lobule in one of the breasts.
When the breast cancer has spread into surrounding breast tissue it is called an 'invasive' breast cancer. Some people are diagnosed with 'carcinoma in situ', where no cancer cells have grown beyond the duct or lobule.
Most cases develop in women over the age of 50 but younger women are sometimes affected. Breast cancer can develop in men though this is rare.
Staging means how big the cancer is and whether it has spread. Stage 1 is the earliest stage and stage 4 means the cancer has spread to another part of the body.
The cancerous cells are graded from low, which means a slow growth, to high, which is fast growing. High grade cancers are more likely to come back after they have first been treated.
What causes breast cancer?
A cancerous tumour starts from one abnormal cell. The exact reason why a cell becomes cancerous is unclear. It is thought that something damages or alters certain genes in the cell. This makes the cell abnormal and multiply 'out of control'.
Although breast cancer can develop for no apparent reason, there are some risk factors that can increase the chance of developing breast cancer, such as genetics.
What are the symptoms of breast cancer?
The usual first symptom is a painless lump in the breast, although most breast lumps are not cancerous and are fluid filled cysts, which are benign.
The first place that breast cancer usually spreads to is the lymph nodes in the armpit. If this occurs you will develop a swelling or lump in an armpit.
How is breast cancer diagnosed?
- Initial assessment: A doctor examines the breasts and armpits. They may do tests such as a mammography, a special x-ray of the breast tissue which can indicate the possibility of tumours.
- Biopsy: A biopsy is when a small sample of tissue is removed from a part of the body. The sample is then examined under the microscope to look for abnormal cells. The sample can confirm or rule out cancer.
If you are confirmed to have breast cancer, further tests may be needed to assess if it has spread. For example, blood tests, an ultrasound scan of the liver or a chest x-ray.
How is breast cancer treated?
Treatment options which may be considered include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormone treatment. Often a combination of two or more of these treatments are used.
- Surgery: Breast-conserving surgery or the removal of the affected breast depending on the size of the tumour.
- Radiotherapy: A treatment which uses high energy beams of radiation focussed on cancerous tissue. This kills cancer cells, or stops cancer cells from multiplying. It is mainly used in addition to surgery.
- Chemotherapy: A treatment of cancer by using anti-cancer drugs which kill cancer cells, or stop them from multiplying
- Hormone treatments: Some types of breast cancer are affected by the 'female' hormone oestrogen, which can stimulate the cancer cells to divide and multiply. Treatments which reduce the level of these hormones, or prevent them from working, are commonly used in people with breast cancer.
How successful is treatment?
The outlook is best in those who are diagnosed when the cancer is still small, and has not spread. Surgical removal of a tumour in an early stage may then give a good chance of cure.
The routine mammography offered to women between the ages of 50 and 70 mean more breast cancers are being diagnosed and treated at an early stage.
For more information visit breastcancercare.org.uk, breastcancernow.org or www.cancerhelp.org.uk
