The Wall Street Journal

U.K. data show COVID-19 vaccines provide significant protection from delta variant

Two vaccine doses offer considerable protection against severe illness and hospitalization, studies conducted in England and Scotland conclude

People queue for the Covishield vaccine at a civil hospital in India, where the delta variant of the novel coronavirus was first identified.

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Public health officials in the U.K. say they are increasingly confident that vaccines offer significant protection against the delta variant of the coronavirus, a hopeful sign as the highly transmissible strain spreads across the world.

Separate studies from researchers in England and Scotland published Monday found that while protection against infection was somewhat diminished against delta compared with more established variants, two doses of vaccine offered considerable protection against severe illness and hospitalization.

The findings are the latest indicating that COVID-19 vaccines are able to protect people against new variants, despite early concerns that the variants might be able to elude them.

“Vaccine effectiveness against delta is still very, very substantial,” said Aziz Sheikh, director of the University of Edinburgh’s Usher Institute of medicine and the lead author of one the two analyses.

An analysis of more than 14,000 delta cases by England’s public health agency found a double dose of the shot developed by Pfizer Inc.  PFE, -1.30% and BioNTech SE  BNTX, -7.53% 22UA, -7.87% reduces the risk of hospitalization after infection with Delta by 96%. Two doses of the vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and AstraZeneca  AZN, -0.02% AZN, +0.10% reduces the risk by 92%, Public Health England said.

An expanded version of this report appears at WSJ.com.

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