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Ovarian cancer pill breakthrough as drug approved for patients

Niraparib is a type of targeted cancer medicine which works by stopping cancer cells from repairing themselves.

Niraparib
Image: The drug is taken in the form of a daily pill
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Thousands of women across England will now have access to a groundbreaking drug treatment for ovarian cancer which has been hailed by a leading charity as "a major milestone".

Niraparib will be available to patients with stage three and four ovarian cancer from their first round of treatment, according to new guidelines from the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE).

Previously, it was only available to a smaller group of patients whose cancer had come back after treatment.

Around 3,000 women will have access to the medicine every year, which according to drug manufacturer GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), has been shown to significantly delay the progression of ovarian cancer.

GSK said that unlike other maintenance treatments, niraparib can be given to patients regardless of whether or not they have a fault in the BRCA gene - which increases the risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer.

Niraparib is a type of targeted cancer medicine called a PARP inhibitor, which works by stopping cancer cells from repairing themselves.

It is a maintenance therapy drug, which means the medicine is typically given following an initial round of treatment to prevent or delay cancer's return.

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Lyndsey Hadden, 64, from Enfield, has been taking the drug since November 2019.

She said: "I was diagnosed four years ago and started taking niraparib after the cancer spread to my brain. After two brain surgeries and further radiotherapy, niraparib has given me another lease of life.

"It's much less harsh than some other treatments and I'm doing really well. It meant I could get back to my life including doing yoga, walking and swimming - when lockdown permits!"

Lyndsey Hadden, 64, from Enfield, who has been taking niraparib since November 2019, says it has given her "another lease of life."
Image: Lyndsey Hadden has been taking niraparib since November 2019 and says it has given her another lease of life'

Chief executive of Target Ovarian Cancer, Annwen Jones, said: "Today's announcement is a major milestone in the fight against ovarian cancer, bringing hope during a pandemic where we have serious concerns about how many women are being diagnosed late.

"It's the first time thousands of women will benefit from this innovative drug from the very beginning of treatment."

Jonathan Ledermann, professor of medical oncology at the University College London's Cancer Institute, said: "Today's decision marks a turning point in advanced ovarian cancer treatment, allowing clinicians to use a key therapy at an earlier phase of treatment and in many more women than ever before.

"This could significantly increase the likelihood that we can delay a woman's cancer from progressing - for months, perhaps even years longer than is currently possible."

There are around 7,500 new ovarian cancer cases in the UK every year, of which nearly 60% will be diagnosed at a late stage.

The new NICE guidelines are expected to be replicated in Wales and Northern Ireland immediately, while a decision is expected in Scotland later this year.