Qatar: Saudi Arabia embargo 'to be lifted'
- Published
Kuwait has said that Saudi Arabia is reopening its land and sea borders to Qatar in a breakthrough in a long-running dispute that has pitted Qatar against several of its Gulf neighbours.
The move comes ahead of a summit of the Gulf Co-operation Council to be held in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday.
A senior US official said an agreement to end the rift would be signed.
Qatar's neighbours imposed an embargo on Qatar three-and-a-half years ago, accusing it of supporting terrorism.
The UAE, Bahrain and Egypt joined the Saudis in maintaining the diplomatic, trade and travel embargo.
Qatar, a tiny but immensely wealthy Gulf state, has always denied supporting jihadist militancy.
The lifting of the embargo on Qatar has taken months of patient, painstaking diplomacy, mostly by Kuwait, but with increasingly urgent prodding from the White House as the Trump presidency draws to a close.
The three-and-a-half year "blockade" has been immensely costly to both Qatar's economy and to the notion of Gulf unity. Qataris will not forgive or forget in a hurry what they see as a stab in the back by their Gulf Arab neighbours.
But beyond the diplomatic rhetoric one country in particular - the UAE - has grave doubts that Qatar is actually going to change its ways. While Qatar denies supporting terrorism it has supported political Islamist movements in Gaza, Libya and elsewhere, notably the transnational Muslim Brotherhood which the UAE views as an existential threat to its monarchy.
Meanwhile, the embargo has, if anything, pushed Qatar closer to Saudi Arabia's ideological enemies: Turkey and Iran.
How did we get here?
The breakthrough was announced on TV by Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Ahmad Nasser al-Sabah.
Mediation efforts led by Kuwait had achieved little until recently, but in the past few months there were growing signs of a face-saving resolution to a row that has harmed all those involved, BBC Arab Affairs Editor Sebastian Usher reports.
The US administration has taken a more visible role and the senior US official said President Donald Trump's son-in-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, would attend the signing of the agreement on Tuesday.
The Emir of Qatar, Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, has accepted an invitation from Saudi Arabia's King Salman to attend the summit.
A source involved in organising the summit said the Saudi decision to open its air space and land and sea borders was the confidence-building step needed to ensure the emir's attendance, BBC Chief International Correspondent Lyse Doucet reports.
In 2017, when the embargo was imposed, the emir said he would not travel to any country which restricted the entry of Qatari citizens.
"This is the biggest breakthrough we've had to date," a senior Trump administration official was quoted as saying by the Wall Street Journal.
"It doesn't mean they will love each other and be best friends, but it does mean they will be able to work together."