Wednesday, 09 December 2020 06:14

Government pumps up its own tyres over dud news media code Featured

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Josh Frydenberg: Lots of talk, but the end result is a dud. Courtesy YouTube

The Federal Government has blown a chance it had to implement a world-leading deal with digital giants Google and Facebook, backing down even before the bill for its so-called News Media and Digital Platforms Mandatory Bargaining Code was introduced into Parliament. The digital platforms will be breaking out the Dom Pérignon in Silicon Valley over the way they have clinically neutered Treasurer Josh Frydenberg.

One should not be surprised; this government is very good at making announcements and pumping up its own tyres. To call this law world-leading is a massive overstatement.

Frydenberg and Prime Minister Scott Morrison have been talking tough for some time, saying that the two companies would be brought to heel. Exactly how much pressure has been brought to bear on Morrison from the new man expected to occupy the White House from 20 January onwards is unknown.

But days before introducing the proposed law into Parliament, the government agreed to let the two digital behemoths get what they wanted, with Google acting as some kind of proxy for Facebook. Strange as it may seem, sometimes companies that are enemies in open society unite on a cause when they have a common enemy.

There are three concessions that have been given to Google and Facebook. They will be able to put a value on the service they provide to a news organisation in monetary terms — for example, Google will be able to say its search results were worth so much — before the amount that they should pay to that organisation is set. One would not be surprised if the amount matches exactly what the news organisation is set to receive!

And if inquiries are made as to how these calculations were done, up will come the classic excuse: commercial-in-confidence.

The second concession given to the companies is a reduction of time for informing publishers about change in algorithms, from 28 days to 14 days. This, again, is something that Google had repeatedly whinged about.

And, finally, the legislation has been restricted to just Google Search and Facebook's NewsFeed. No Twitter, no Instagram, no YouTube.

Big American tech firms don't shy away from threatening sovereign governments; you can see the latest case right here. where Google, Facebook and Twitter have threatened Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan that they will pull out of the country if his government puts new security rules. Pressure will also come from Washington, no doubt, which provides plenty of aid to Pakistan.

According to Frydenberg, Google now gets $53 of every $100 of online ­advertising spend, while Facebook takes $28. This is more than in 2019-20 when $47 went to Google and $24 to Facebook, indicating an upward trend.

The amount spent on print advertising has fallen by 75% since 2005, while online advertising has increased by a factor of eight.

Frydenberg is being pumped up by the News Corporation newspapers which generally side with the government. They cannot call this deal for what it is: craven cowardice.

And remember, these three changes may not be the end of it; the bill is only being presented on Wednesday, not passed. There is plenty of time for President Joe Biden and his cohorts to give a call or two to Scotty from Marketing and make him bend over a little more in the new year. You know, special relationship, and all that.

Google has been in bed with the Democrats for a long time, being particularly thick with the Obama administration, Biden, remember, was Obama's deputy.

So it really doesn't matter what adjectives Frydenberg uses, or what is said in Parliament. This is a dud deal, something like the US-Australia free trade deal which was trumpeted as some kind of lifesaver by former Liberal prime minister John Howard. Some lifesaver, if one goes by actual figures.

The man I really feel sorry for is Rod Sims, the doughty head of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, who drafted the code and did as good a job as he could, only to be shafted by the politicians at the end.

But then he is on what is probably his last extension as ACCC chief and will, no doubt, be stoic about it. He really has no choice.

The whole episode reminds me of something I have cited before when writing about Samsung and its combustible Galaxy Note7: words spoken by the late Yasser Arafat soon after his Palestine Liberation Organisation was forced to leave Beirut in the 1980s.

The PLO left the Lebanese capital with its tail between its legs, but, at the very next annual meeting of all Palestinian factions, Arafat tried to paint the evacuation from Beirut as some kind of great military victory.

This led one of the more down-to-earth Palestinian faction leaders, the late George Habash, to comment that if the Palestinians had any more "victories" of the Lebanese kind, they would end up holding their next annual meeting in Fiji.

Frydenberg has just given Australia one of these pyrrhic victories.


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Sam Varghese

Sam Varghese has been writing for iTWire since 2006, a year after the site came into existence. For nearly a decade thereafter, he wrote mostly about free and open source software, based on his own use of this genre of software. Since May 2016, he has been writing across many areas of technology. He has been a journalist for nearly 40 years in India (Indian Express and Deccan Herald), the UAE (Khaleej Times) and Australia (Daily Commercial News (now defunct) and The Age). His personal blog is titled Irregular Expression.

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