Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

A day after Rajnath Singh made a detailed statement on the LAC and said China had occupied 38,000 sq km of Indian territory illegally, the Congress alleged that government is not speaking in one voice

Topics
India China border row | Congress | Rajnath Singh

IANS  |  New Delhi 

A day after Defence Minister made a detailed statement on the LAC and said China had occupied 38,000 sq km of Indian territory illegally, the has alleged that government is not speaking in one voice. Two revelations expose the lies, double-speak, hoodwinking and hypocrisy of the Narendra Modi-led government on the issue of the ongoing border tensions with China on the eastern border in area such as South Pangong, Razun La and the finger area, says the Opposition party.

Rajya Sabha MP Naseer Hussain and Spokesperson Pawan Khera, jointly addressing a press conference,said,"The shocker comes in the form of an answer by MOS in the Ministry of Home Affairs Nityanand Rai to an unstarred question, in which the honourable minister categorically denies any infiltration by China during the last six months. This is a shameless insult to the martyrdom of our brave soldiers on the night of June 15 in the Galwan valley."

The party questioned whether the government was trying to say that the Galwan clash happened in the Chinese territory? By saying so, is the government blaming the Indian army of trespassing into the enemy territory?

The alleged that the government has accepted in the House that India took two loans amounting to Rs 9,202 crore from a Beijing-based multilateral development bank called the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. The second loan of $750 million was taken on June 19; just four days after the Galwan massacre where India lost 20 bravehearts. Incidentally, it was also the same day when Prime Minister Modi said that no one had entered our territory.

The party asked External affairs Minister S. Jaishankar whether he still stands by his statement where he said that "There cannot be business as usual in the face of Chinese attempts to unilaterally changing the facts on the ground along the border".

"The nation is shocked at such brazen duplicity of the Modi government in handling China's territorial aggression," said Khera

The Congress said the government must come clean on the "factual situation on the eastern border. A clear message should go across the world that India and its government stand with the Indian army wand will not legitimise China's claims over our territory," added the party.

--IANS

miz/ash

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

Read our full coverage on India China border row
First Published: Wed, September 16 2020. 16:35 IST
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Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

Cadence Files Complaint Against Mentor; Cadence to Aggressively Pursue Unfair Business Practices Case

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Cadence Files Complaint Against Mentor; Cadence to Aggressively Pursue Unfair Business Practices Case

  • Tuesday, October 29, 2002 12:19PM IST (6:49AM GMT)
 
Calif., San Jose, United States:  Cadence Design Systems, Inc. (NYSE:CDN), the world's leading supplier of electronic design products and services, announced Monday that it has filed a lawsuit against Mentor Graphics Corporation; Meta Systems, its subsidiary; and Aptix Corporation on behalf of Quickturn Design Systems, a Cadence subsidiary. The Cadence complaint is based in part on a ruling in June 2000 by the United States District Court for the Northern District of California which dismissed a patent infringement lawsuit filed against Quickturn by Meta, Mentor and Aptix. The dismissal was based on a set of findings that Aptix and its CEO had engaged in a pattern of fraud, including the creation and attempted concealment of fabricated evidence, intended to deceive Quickturn and the District Court. The District Court's June 2000 ruling was affirmed in November 2001 by the U.S. Court of Appeals.

"These court rulings support our long-standing contention that Aptix, with the active support of Mentor and Meta, engaged in outright fraud in the patent infringement complaint against Quickturn," said Penny Herscher, Cadence executive vice president and chief marketing officer. "This fraud is the basis for our current complaint. With this lawsuit we are serving notice -- we will not tolerate this sort of malicious prosecution or attempts by competitors to unlawfully abuse the legal system to distract us from our priority, the delivery of leading-edge technologies and second-to-none customer service and support."

Herscher added that "integrity above all else" is a Cadence core value. "The facts of the case are clear -- the defendants named in our complaint conspired to fabricate evidence and claim intellectual property that is rightfully ours. We cannot allow this type of fraudulent activity to go unchallenged. We will protect our intellectual property, and we look forward to prevailing in court."

About Cadence

Cadence is the world's largest supplier of electronic design technologies and services. Leading computer, networking, wireless, and consumer electronics companies use the company's solutions to design electronic systems and semiconductors down to nanometer scale. IEEE, the world's largest technical professional society, honored Cadence with its 2002 Corporate Innovation Recognition award. With approximately 5,600 employees and 2001 revenues of approximately $1.4 billion, Cadence has sales offices, design centers, and research facilities around the world. The company is headquartered in San Jose, Calif., and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CDN. More information about the company and its products and services is available at www.cadence.com.

Note to Editors: Cadence and the Cadence logo are registered trademarks of Cadence Design Systems, Inc.


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Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB Review

Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB Review

By Swapnil Mathur | Updated Oct 23 2019
Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB Review
DIGIT RATING
86 /100
  • design

    89

  • performance

    84

  • value for money

    81

  • features

    92

  • PROS
  • SuperCharge works as advertised
  • Most versatile smartphone camera
  • 3D Face unlock and in-display fingerprint sensor work very well
  • CONS
  • Nano-memory card not available yet
  • No headphone jack

Verdict

The Huawei Mate 20 Pro is a flagship phone that comes packed to the gills with features that would please everyone from a casual user to a professional photographer. With its excellent cameras and battery life, you could shoot photos all day without any trouble. However, EMUI 9 needs some reshuffling of system setting elements to be more user-friendly.

BUY Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB
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Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB detailed review

The Huawei Mate 20 Pro has been quite a device to use for the time we’ve had it in the lab. Having first used the device at its launch in London, there were some things that were immediately apparent; this is an over-engineered smartphone and that is a great thing. The Huawei Mate 20 Pro is powered by a 7nm based Kirin 980 chipset mated to 6GB of DDR4 RAM but the SoC isn’t the only thing it has going for itself. A new Leica-branded triple camera setup, a massive battery with new heights of fast charging and reverse wireless charging; these are just a few of the things that make the Huawei Mate 20 Pro look like a really lucrative smartphone. However, is all that glitter really gold? Does everything on the Mate 20 Pro work as advertised? We find out.


In the Box

Each unit of the Huawei Mate 20 Pro comes with the standard slew of accessories in the box. There’s the USB-C wired pair of earphones, a clear TPU case, some paperwork and the SIM removal tool. The Huawei Mate 20 Pro is the first phone by the company to support the new 40Watt SuperCharge and thankfully enough, the company is bundling the new charger in the box. The Huawei P20 Pro we reviewed a few months ago supported 22W fast charging, but the phone came with a regular charger and not a Super Charger. Thankfully, that changes this time around.

Key Specifications

Processor: 7nm Kirin 980
RAM: 6GB
Storage: 128GB, expandable
Display Size: 6039 inch
Display Type: OLED
Display Resolution: 3120 x 1440 (538 ppi)
Battery Size: 4200mAh

Build and Design

The Build and design of the Mate 20 Pro feels incredibly premium. We received the Emerald Green version of the phone from Huawei, which unlike the Twilight colour, has a fine texture on the back. At first glance, the design feels like a Samsung Galaxy S9 inspiration, but that’s not something to hold against the Mate 20 Pro. The front has a curved display just like Samsung’s flagship design with extremely narrow edges. Probably the most striking physical feature (besides the colours) of the Mate 20 Pro is the camera unit. A black square housing three lenses and a flash unit have the four entities arranged in a 2x2 grid, something that Huawei calls the Matrix design. Regardless, just like the P20 Pro’s camera assembly was its unique identifier, the Mate 20 Pro’s camera unit continues the tradition.


The Emerald Green variant has a nice textured finish

The Huawei Mate 20 Pro also carries an IP68 rating, and is protected by an unspecified version of Corning Gorilla Glass on the front. In any which way, we do not recommend dropping any smartphone that is made of glass. If you flip the phone, you’ll notice that the bottom side houses the SIM tray and the USB-C port. There are no speaker grilles here because the speaker is built into the charging port. This, from a design standpoint, seems pretty nice, but from a functional perspective, is limiting. When the phone is plugged in for charging, the sound does change. It doesn’t sound muffled, but if you unplug the charger while watching a video and plug it back in, you will notice a change in sound.  


Bottom speaker is inside the USB-C port housing

When you think of the build and design of the Huawei Mate 20 Pro, it really stands out as a classy, and premium design. While the front may bear similarities to the Samsung Galaxy S9, if you really had to draw differences, well, there’s no Bixby button here so that’s good.

Display

The 6.39 inch 2K display is absolutely fantastic in almost every regard. The HDR compliance is great, but given that Netflix currently does not list the Mate 20 Pro as a supported device for HDR video, the HDR certification is of little use. The colours and contrast pop on the Mate 20’s display. On our display luminosity test, the Mate 20 Pro clocked 730 lux of maximum brightness and a minimum of two. What this means is that the Mate 20 Pro is excellent for use in both outdoor bright light and indoors in pitch darkness. After having used the phone for almost 3 weeks as a primary device, there is little to complain about the Mate 20 Pro’s display, except for the fact that for now, the HDR feature isn’t of much use. Netflix already enabled HDR for P20 Pro, so we expect that the Mate 20 Pro will be getting it soon as well.

The display offers two colour modes. Vivid and Normal. OLED displays are known for their saturated look and lately, that’s what users have been wanting as well. Those users will definitely enjoy the Vivid setting, but if like me, you’re a photographer who’s going to be shooting and editing a lot on this phone, then you’re better off switching to the Natural setting. The display settings also offer extremely fine turning of the white balance of the display. Unless you’ve got professional hardware calibration tools, we’d recommend you steer clear of this setting.

The last thing we should talk about is the notch. The cut-out in the screen has been quickly becoming an unnecessary trend. On the Mate 20 Pro though, it houses the array of sensors to enable face unlock. We’ll talk more on this in the later section, but in case you don’t like the weird cutout, you can always turn it off in the display settings. Thanks to the OLED display, the area next to the notch gets blacked out, with no discolouration.


When the notch serves a purpose

If you were to get yourself the Mate 20 Pro, you wouldn’t be disappointed with the display. While there have been some early reports of discolouration around the edges of the Mate 20 Pro, this isn’t something we’ve seen on the review unit we received. We have reached out to Huawei India and asked how they will tackle the problem were it to occur here. We will update this review with their response.  

Fingerprint Sensor & Face Unlock

Up until now, only Apple’s FaceID has had the accuracy and speed for seamlessly unlocking the phone and of course, being secure. Many Android OEMS tried to imitate it, albeit sacrificing security in favour of fast unlock speeds. Huawei’s implementation of using a depth sensor is a genuine alternative to Face ID, being just as fast and secure. Similarly, the in-display fingerprint sensor works reliably and fast. However, while trying to register the fingerprint, the phone keeps saying “please clean finger” after every scan, which was annoying.

Using the two unlock methods in conjunction, we were surprised to find just how well the face unlock works. In the time it takes to pick up the phone and align the finger on the fingerprint sensor, the phone is already unlocked. In order to figure out how well the fingerprint sensor works, we had to disable face unlock. The under display fingerprint sensor works surprisingly well. We casually tested the Mate 20 Pro alongside the OnePlus 6T and found the Mate come out ahead every single time. Surprisingly, both the phones were fairly good at recognizing the prints of their masters, with practically no failed recognitions. Its safe to say the Mate 20 Pro provides fast and reliable unlock methods and you are not going to miss the traditional fingerprint sensor.

Performance and UI

The boot-times of the smartphone are impressive. The Kirin 980 scores on benchmarks similar numbers to those achieved by the current generation Snapdragon 845 smartphones, shooting just barely past the OnePlus 6, which has more RAM (8GB) compared to the Mate 20 Pro (6GB). However, the 7nm processor from HiSilicon does not come close to the 7nm chip by Apple, the A12 Bionic, at least in terms of benchmark numbers. We see the Huawei Mate 20 Pro trail behind the 2018 iPhones by a considerable margin. On AnTuTu, the Mate 20 Pro scored 270947, higher than most Android phones we have tested this year. It is behind Apple’s A12 Bionic chip though. You can see the phone’s performance across various benchmarks in the images below.

.

In day-to-day usage, the hardware does not disappoint in the least. Playing Fortnite and PUBG on the phone is a breeze as is Asphalt 9 and Injustice 2. Probably the most impressive has been the ability to edit the massive 40-megapixel RAW files in Adobe Lightroom Mobile with absolute ease. These RAW files are generated from the Mate 20’s camera itself and weigh about 80 megabytes each. The SoC handles processing OF these files with ease. Editing RAW files in both Lightroom and Snapseed was smooth with changes to settings appearing instantly.

Where the Huawei Mate 20 Pro leaves room for improvement is the software. Running on Android 9 based EMUI 9, there are a few nagging issues. For one, when I bring up the multi-tasking windows, the animations are not smooth, whether it is while scrolling or selecting a particular window. This deteriorates the user experience greatly. Also, the Dark UI theme is placed under battery options, not a very user-intuitive choice. It would be better served under the “Display” menu. Speaking of which, the overall settings menu organisation feels far more natural in the P20 Pro. I am not a big fan of having to always click on “more settings” or “advanced settings” to get to the options I need (such as the display colour profile option which is buried under “more display options). Last but not least, it would be amazing if the launcher supported custom icons downloaded from the Play Store. It doesn’t feel nice to have to install a third-party launcher for this minute customisation. OxygenOS allows for custom icons to be used in the interface, so I am sure EMUI could implement something similar.

Triple Camera Setup

Imaging is another highlight of the Mate 20 Pro, building upon the hit that was the P20 Pro. While many things on the surface remain the same, there are a few critical differences this time around. The Mate 20 Pro sports a 40 Megapixel primary sensor with a 26mm lens with a f/1.8 aperture. The secondary sensor is a 20 megapixel unit with a 16mm ultrawide lens and f/2.2 aperture. The third camera is an 8-megapixel shooter with an 80mm lens which sports an aperture of f/2.4. The P20 Pro’s secondary camera had a monochrome sensor, but a much larger f/1.6 aperture to let in plenty of light. Not to mention, the monochrome sensor created some wonderful images with a very fine-art appeal.


ISO 640


ISO 6400

In terms of performance, the camera is pretty fast to focus and shoot across all three lenses. When shooting in pro mode, however, there is a slight, lag across all three lenses, but only when RAW shooting is enabled. This isn’t anything to mark the Mate 20 Pro down for, as all smartphones exhibit this exact behaviour when RAW capture is enabled.

Photos taken in JPG show some loss in detail due to JPG compression, but if you really want to get the most out of this camera, the best thing to do would be to shoot RAW. When the resolution of the final file is set to 10 Megapixel, the output from the primary sensor is pixel-binned, allowing the final image to have expanded dynamic range, even without HDR mode enabled. The images resulting from all three lenses exhibit great colours and good sharpness. The ultra-wide angle lens especially has very well controlled distortion and with the addition of autofocus, it enables plenty of creative avenues. The 80mm f/2.4 lens continues to be a Huawei exclusive and is actually a boon to have if you want to shoot portraits.


excellent detail reproduction


Aperture mode produces pleasing bokeh


The 16mm ultra-wide lens replaces the monochrome sensor

Speaking of portraits, the Huawei Mate 20 Pro offers two modes, Portrait and Aperture. Both the modes serve the same purpose, but we’ve come to conclude that if you want to shoot people with nice, out of focus highlights, you’re better off using the aperture mode instead of portrait. Besides nicer bokeh, you also get the ability to tweak it in post.

Overall, it has to be said that the Mate 20 Pro provides one of the most versatile smartphone cameras to have come out this year. Covering a focal length between 16-80mm, there’s no other smartphone to offer this. Not only is there more on offer in terms of lenses, but the quality of the output is also at the very top of the league. If you’re a photographer or someone who relies on their smartphone heavily for taking photos, then you’re going to love the Mate 20 Pro.


Incredibly detailed macro shots

Our Flickr Gallery has over 100 photo samples shot from the Huawei Mate 20 Pro, some straight out of the camera and some edited from their RAW counterparts and they should give you a good sense of the camera's capabilities.

Huawei offers a 24-megapixel front-facing shooter and it happens to do a decent job of taking selfies. The images could use a little more local contrast to add sharpness to the images, but it isn’t something that can’t be fixed with a quick edit. Selfies do suffer in low light though, with images developing noise fairly quickly. If you’re under good lighting conditions, you’re going to get great images from the front facing camera, but don’t expect wonders in low light.

Battery life

The 4200mAh on the Mate 20 Pro really does not disappoint. On the PCMark 8 battery test, the Mate 20 Pro lasts close to 10 hours, losing to the Galaxy Note 9 just an hour. When using the phone as my secondary, I managed to get to day number 3 on a single charge. Switching it out to my primary meant an easy day and a half of usage. Honestly, the battery didn’t matter much given the SuperCharge feature, which tops up the battery to 70 pper centwithin just 30 minutes. Typically, the phone can go from 0 to 100 in about 90 minutes, but given that the Huawei Mate 20 Pro has a 4200mAh battery, the 70 percent charge means roughly 3000mAh of juice, enough to get through the day. However, this whole thing has a catch. SuperCharge only works with the provided charger and you will have to carry it around with you everywhere since Huawei doesn’t sell spares in India yet.

Bottomline

The Huawei Mate 20 Pro is the most impressive Android phone to come out in 2018. It is packed to the gills with features, most of which work exactly as advertised. The cameras are excellent, the battery life impressive and most of all, the new Kirin 980 chipset shows that it is in no way a slouch in comparison to the Snapdragon 845 powered Android flagships. It looks and feels like a premium flagship smartphone should and doesn’t leave out any features, save for maybe the headphone jack. The settings menu could use a re-organisation as some features are not only in confusing places, but also have misleading names, but these things are easiest to fix through software updates. The main highlight of the Mate 20 Pro continues to be its excellent imaging stack which offers the highest level of flexibility and quality of output. Overall, if you do buy the Mate 20 Pro, you’re going to find yourself extremely happy the phone’s performance and output.

Huawei Mate 20 Pro 128GB Key Specs, Price and Launch Date

Price: ₹69990
Release Date: 25 Nov 2018
Variant: 64GB , 128GB
Market Status: Launched

Key Specs

  • Screen Size Screen Size
    6.39" (1440 x 3120)
  • Camera Camera
    40 + 20 + 8 | 24 MP
  • Memory Memory
    128GB/6GB
  • Battery Battery
    4200 mAh

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Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

Serum Institute Of India Gets Nod To Resume Clinical Trial Of Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine
September 16, 2020
Home  »  Website  »  National  »  Serum Institute Of India Gets Nod To Resume Clinical Trial Of Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine

Serum Institute Of India Gets Nod To Resume Clinical Trial Of Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine

The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) Dr V G Somani had on September 11 directed Serum Institute of India to suspend any new recruitment in the phase two and three clinical trial of the Oxford COVID-19 vaccine candidate till further orders.

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Serum Institute Of India Gets Nod To Resume Clinical Trial Of Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine
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Serum Institute Of India Gets Nod To Resume Clinical Trial Of Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine
outlookindia.com
2020-09-16T14:13:59+05:30
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Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) Dr V G Somani on Tuesday gave permission to Serum Institute of India to resume clinical trial of the Oxford COVID-19 vaccine candidate in the country while revoking its earlier order of suspending any new recruitment for phase two and three trial.

The DCGI, however, put certain conditions like taking extra care during screening, providing additional information in informed consent and close monitoring for adverse events during follow-up of the study which have to be "scrupulously" followed by Serum Institute of India (SII).

SII has also been asked to submit to the DCGI's office details of medication used in accordance with the protocol for management of adverse events.

The DCGI had on September 11 directed Serum Institute of India to suspend any new recruitment in the phase two and three clinical trial of the Oxford COVID-19 vaccine candidate till further orders in the backdrop of pharma giant AstraZeneca pausing the clinical trials in other countries because of ''an unexplained illness'' in a participant in the study.

On Saturday, British-Swedish biopharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca and the University of Oxford said clinical trials for their coronavirus vaccine have resumed in the UK after the Medicines Health Regulatory Authority's (MHRA) confirmed that the trials were safe.

SII, which has partnered with AstraZeneca for manufacturing the vaccine candidate for COVID-19, on Tuesday submitted the recommendations of the Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB), UK and DSMB, India, and requested for permission to restart enrolment in the clinical trial.

According to Tuesday's order issued by DCGI, the DSMB, UK, recommended that the investigators recommence all immunization in their clinical trials subject to certain conditions.

DSMB, India, also has recommended to continue the study and enroll the remaining participants in the clinical trial as per protocol subject to certain conditions.

According to the order, SII has submitted revised participant information sheet, revised informed consent form and additional safety monitoring plan for the evolved participants.

The Pune-based firm has also submitted a summary of safety follow up of seven days post first vaccination, stating that no serious adverse events were experienced by any of the subjects till the date of the reporting, and the reported adverse events were stated to be mild, resolved on their own and did not have any sequale.

"In view of the above, I Dr V G Somani, Drugs Controller General of India, Central Licensing Authority, after careful examination of your reply and the recommendations of the DSMB in India and in UK revoke herewith the order dated September 11 issued under Rule 30 of the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019.

"You may recommence the clinical trial as recommended by DSMB, India, as per already approved protocol and the provisions laid down under the New Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules, 2019, subject to the conditions mentioned," the order said.


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Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

India, China fired 100-200 rounds of warning shots in early September: Sources - सितंबर की शुरुआत में भारत और चीन ने चेतावनी के तौर पर 100-200 गोलियां दागीं : सूत्र | India News in Hindi

सितंबर की शुरुआत में भारत और चीन ने 'चेतावनी के तौर पर' 100-200 गोलियां दागीं : सूत्र

सूत्रों के हवाले से जानकारी मिली है कि सितंबर के शुरुआती दिनों में पैंगॉन्ग झील के उत्तरी किनारे पर भारत और चीन की तरफ से वॉर्निंग शॉट्स फायर किए गए थे. जानकारी है कि भारत और चीन ने 'चेतावनी के तौर पर' 100-200 गोलियां दागीं थीं. 

सितंबर की शुरुआत में भारत और चीन ने 'चेतावनी के तौर पर' 100-200 गोलियां दागीं : सूत्र

भारत और चीन दोनों ओर से वॉर्निंग शॉट्स फायर किए जाने की जानकारी है. (प्रतीकात्मक तस्वीर)

नई दिल्ली:

India-China Border Tension: सूत्रों के हवाले से जानकारी मिली है कि सितंबर के शुरुआती दिनों में पैंगॉन्ग झील (Pangong Lake) के उत्तरी किनारे पर भारत और चीन की तरफ से वॉर्निंग शॉट्स फायर (India, China fired warning shots) किए गए थे. जानकारी है कि भारत और चीन ने 'चेतावनी के तौर पर' 100-200 गोलियां दागीं थीं. सूत्रों ने बताया है कि यह घटना तब हुई जब भारतीय सेना के जवान चीनी सैनिकों पर नजर रखने के लिए एक पोस्ट बना रहे थे. भारत का फिंगर 3 और 4 की चोटियों पर नियंत्रण है. यह घटना विदेश मंत्री एस जयशंकर की 10 सितंंबर को मॉस्को में उनके समकक्ष वांग यी से मुलाकात के कुछ दिन पहले हुई थी. दोनों देशों के प्रतिनिधियों ने लद्दाख पर लाइन ऑफ एक्चुअल कंट्रोल पर तनाव कम करने को लेकर समझौता किया था.

यह भी पढ़ें

इस मीटिंग के बाद दोनों देशों की ओर से एक संयुक्त बयान जारी किया गया था, जिसमें बताया गया कि दोनों देश पांच सूत्रीय समझौते पर सहमत हुए हैं, जिसमें बातचीत, तुंरत डिस्इंगेजमेंट की प्रक्रिया शुरू करने, उचित दूरी बनाकर रखने, तनाव कम करने और विश्वास बढ़ाने के लिए कदम उठाने की बात कही गई है.

यह भी पढ़ें: भारत के खिलाफ आक्रामक रुख के 'कर्ताधर्ता' थे चीनी राष्‍ट्रपति लेकिन उनके सैनिक रहे नाकाम: रिपोर्ट

अभी पिछले हफ्ते ही एक और मौके पर चीन ने लद्दाख के पैंगॉन्ग झील के दक्षिणी किनारे पर भारतीय जवानों की मौजूदगी की ओर बढ़कर यथास्थिति को बदलने की कोशिश की थी. यहां पर चीन ने वॉर्निंग शॉट्स भी फायर किए थे. जानकारी है कि चीनी सैनिक भाले और राइफल लिए हुए थे और उन्होंने बहुत ही मध्यकालीन तरीके की लड़ाई शुरू करने की कोशिश की थी. इसके पहले 14 जून की रात को गलवान घाटी में दोनों पक्षों में ऐसी ही हिंसक झड़प हुई थी, जिसमें 20 भारतीय जवानों ने अपनी जान दे दी थी. ऐसा पिछले 45 सालों में पहली बार हुआ है, जब LAC पर शॉट्स फायर किए गए हैं. दोनों पक्षों ने इसके लिए एक-दूसरे को आरोपी ठहराया था.

बता दें कि भारत को हाल ही में यहां पर कई ऊंचे इलाकों में कब्जा करके रणनीतिक सफलता मिली है. चीन ने LAC पर यथास्थिति को बदलने की कोशिशें की थीं, जिसे भारत ने नाकाम कर दिया है. चीनी सेना की तरफ से इन ऊंची जगहों पर कब्जा करने की कोशिश में कई उकसावे वाली गतिविधियां की गई हैं, लेकिन भारत अपनी स्थिति मजबूत बनाए हुए हैं. पिछले हफ्ते सामने आए सैटेलाइट इमेज में देखा जा सकता है कि झील के उत्तरी किनारे पर चीन की ओर से निर्माण गतिविधियां चल रही हैं, वहीं दक्षिणी किनारे पर नए चीनी पोस्ट दिखाई दे रहे हैं.

Video: भारत चीन विवाद पर रक्षा मंत्री ने लोकसभा में दिया बयान

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अन्य खबरें
 

Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

China’s strategic profiling helps fine-tune its India plan

By: |
September 16, 2020 6:30 AM

Analysing social media posts helps China identify not just hot-button issues, but which influencers to work upon, etc

Apart from the obvious condemnation of Zhenhua, and the possibility of India trying to do the same thing to China—even if not at the same scale—it is clear there will be domestic implications.Apart from the obvious condemnation of Zhenhua, and the possibility of India trying to do the same thing to China—even if not at the same scale—it is clear there will be domestic implications. (Representative image)

How many well-wishers of the government are critical of the way it has handled the economy, or perhaps the manner in which it reacts to critics? So even though most Indians would side with the government when it comes to China, perhaps it is possible to, through these persons, create a narrative that banning Chinese apps or keeping Chinese vendors out of critical Indian projects will end up hurting the economy? That, in a nutshell, is what China is hoping to achieve, eventually, through its attempt to monitor what over ten thousand important Indians—from prime minister Narendra Modi to Zomato founder Deepinder Goyal—are saying on social media, in newspaper articles, in position papers they are writing, causes they are espousing, charities they are working with, concerns they are expressing, etc. Most nations spend decades trying to profile influencers in various countries, but as The Indian Express (IE) has been reporting over the last few days, China has taken this—like most things Chinese—to a scale few could have imagined.

A Shenzen-based IT firm Zhenhua Data Information Technology Company—IE says it has links with the Chinese government and communist party—is scraping data from social media, newspaper articles, seminar papers, etc, to create a ‘relational database’ to track what thousands of influencers are saying, how others are reacting to this, etc. This helps the company create what it calls a ‘hybrid warfare’ strategy since, once there is such a database that helps China identify potential stress points and whom to use to target these fissures, it can then possibly even run disinformation campaigns in India. Though the comparison hasn’t been made, Zhenhua’s work is, on a much larger scale, what Cambridge Analytica did using data from Facebook during the US elections. Cambridge tried to create profiles of voters who were most susceptible to being influenced, and in the swing districts that mattered the most, and then set about sending them certain kind of messaging. If Zhenhua’s database is as comprehensive as planned, China can hope to not just focus on changing perceptions during elections, but on the most important issues.

One of the various stories IE has carried on this mentions Zhenhua collecting “even private information about movements such as geographic location”, but for the most part much of what the Chinese firm is collecting may be public information; so there may not be much that can really be objected to from the point of view of privacy. What makes it worrying is the industrial scale of the collection of information and the patterns/insights that may emerge once this is parsed using various analytical tools including artificial intelligence; what is worrying is that it is not even clear what kind of data a Zhenhua—are there others doing the same thing?—has. Writing in The Washington Post, its China correspondent Gerry Shih recalls that in 2018, a fitness-tracking app revealed the locations of various US bases overseas! And, in 2015, Shih points out, the Chinese government issued a strategy paper on big data and, the same year, an essay in a world affairs journal of the communist party “suggested that China could conduct automated Web scraping or legally purchase proprietary databases as its governmental and commercial dealings expand”. Spying operations focus on obtaining top-secret data, but there is a lot to be gleaned from Facebook posts, LinkedIn profiles, Instagram pictures.

How India reacts to Zhenhua remains to be seen, as the implications of the stories haven’t fully sunk in as yet. Apart from the obvious condemnation of Zhenhua, and the possibility of India trying to do the same thing to China—even if not at the same scale—it is clear there will be domestic implications. If a Zhenhua-type operation—and this assumes the Chinese government will be using the database/services—makes it easier for the Chinese to influence, or even distort, the narrative in India, the Indian government will need to find a counter-strategy that is equally well-crafted. Not all those opposing the official line on China have been manipulated, but the government has to find ways to counter China’s propaganda.

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Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China

Congress alleges double-speak by ministers on LAC and stand-off with China