\'Banks should share the hit\'; India Inc. on interest on interest in moratorium

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'Banks should share the hit'; India Inc. on interest on interest in moratorium

Representatives of various industry bodies suggested that banks should not charge interest on interest and instead only recover the cost of finance from borrowers who availed moratorium on loans

Nirbhay Kumar | September 15, 2020 | Updated 23:40 IST

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Industry bodies have suggested to do away with the need for paperwork for disbursal of loans when it has already been sanctioned by banks under emergency credit scheme
  • Some industry captains pitched for support to hospitality sector as it was among the worst-affected from pandemic
  • It was also suggested that banks should not charge interest on interest from pandemic-hit borrowers and instead only recover cost of finance
  • Centre had last week tasked an expert panel under former CAG Rajiv Mehrishi to assess the impact on the economy and financial stability of waiving interest and interest on interest during the COVID-19 related moratorium

India Inc. has proposed to do away with the requirement of paperwork for disbursal of loans under emergency credit scheme. In a meeting with an expert panel headed by former Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) Rajiv Mehrishi on Tuesday, representatives of various industry bodies also suggested that banks should not charge interest on interest and instead only recover the cost of finance from borrowers who availed moratorium on loans.

Sources told BusinessToday.In that some industry bodies raised the issue of growing stress in the industry especially hospitality sector and pitched for relief measures. Leading chambers CII and FICCI were among those which attended the meeting."Some industry bodies talked about stress in the hospitality sector and made a case for relief in future. At least two industry bodies suggested to eliminate the need for paperwork after banks sanctioned loans under emergency scheme. There was broad consensus that interest on interest should not be charged by banks and only cost of funds should be recovered for one year till March 2021," a reliable source said.

Centre had last week tasked the expert panel to assess the impact on the national economy and financial stability of waiving interest and waiving interest on interest on the COVID-19 related moratorium.

The terms of reference (ToR) include suggestions to mitigate financial constraints of various sections of society hit hard by the pandemic. The Rajiv Mehrishi-led committee held its meeting on Tuesday and sought suggestions from the industry.

Hearing petitions seeking directive to banks to not charge interest on interest during moratorium period, the Supreme Court had last week asked government to come up with measures to ease EMI burden of borrowers hit hard by the crisis.

The government had told the top court that it was in discussion with banks and other stakeholders for possible relief.

"In today's meeting the committee was very specific on the issue of charging interest on interest but some of the industry representatives started talking about support to sectors such as hospitality. But the most balanced view that came up was that cost of finance for banks should only be charged for the crisis period. Given that the situation is unlikely to improve in the next six months, banks should not be allowed to make profit," the official quoted above said.  

"Everyone should share the hit. Banks should not make money on loans by charging interest on interest," he said saying industry executives were almost unanimous on this.  

In the view of coronavirus crisis, RBI had announced a moratorium on repayment of debt for six months beginning March 1, 2020, to help individual borrowers and companies to tide over the crisis. The moratorium ended on August 31 even as industry demanded extension till March, 2021.

The central bank had initially provided the relief for three months till May 31 but later extended it to August-end. The government on its part had announced Rs 3 lakh crore concessional loans for existing MSME borrowers and later widened the eligibility criteria to cover more firms.

\'Banks should share the hit\'; India Inc. on interest on interest in moratorium

Centre Says Transferred Rs 38,282 Crore To Farmers Between April And August

Centre Says Transferred Rs 38,282 Crore To Farmers Between April And August

Under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN), the government is providing Rs 6,000 per annum in three equal installments to 14 crore farmers. The amount is directly transferred into the bank accounts of the beneficiaries through the direct benefit transfer (DBT) mode.

Centre Says Transferred Rs 38,282 Crore To Farmers Between April And August

Lok Sabha was informed that Centre transferred Rs 38,282 crore to farmers till August this fiscal

New Delhi:

The Centre has transferred Rs 38,282 crore to farmers under the PM-KISAN scheme till August this fiscal, Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar informed the Lok Sabha today.

There is no proposal to either advance the payment of the remaining installments or increase the amount from the current level, he added.

Under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN), the government is providing Rs 6,000 per annum in three equal installments to 14 crore farmers. The amount is directly transferred into the bank accounts of the beneficiaries through the direct benefit transfer (DBT) mode.

Responding to a series of queries raised by MPs on this initiative, Tomar said an amount of Rs 38,282 crore has been transferred to various beneficiaries under the scheme during April-August period of this fiscal.

"Around 9.24 crore farmer families have been benefited under the PM-KISAN Scheme," he said, adding there is no proposal for advance payment of the remaining instalments for the 2020-21 fiscal.

There is also no proposal to increase the amount from the current level to Rs 12,000 annually, he added.

On any complaints or corruption in implementation of the scheme, the minister in a separate reply said the Centre is aware of the recent case of fake PM-KISAN accounts siphoning funds meant for beneficiaries in Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu.

The Tamil Nadu government has informed that ineligible beneficiaries were registered on the PM-KISAN portal in few districts by stealing the user name credentials, he said, adding the state government has taken action in the matter.

"A sum of Rs 47 crore has been recovered by the state till date. Crime Branch CID (CB-CID) of Tamil Nadu has registered 10 cases and apprehended 16 accused in the case. The District Level and Block level PM-KISAN login IDs have been deactivated," Mr Tomar said.

Further, services of 19 contractual staff who have been reported to be involved in these illegal activities in the districts of Villupuram, Kallakurichi and Cuddalore were terminated, he said.

That apart, three block level assistant directors of agriculture who were considered primarily responsible for lack of supervision and not informing about the fraudulent activities to the superiors were suspended, he added.

"According to the PM-KISAN Scheme, the entire responsibility of identifying the eligible landholder farmer family is of the state and union territories," Mr Tomar informed the Lower House.

Besides, the minister said the Centre has received some complaints of certain eligible farmers not receiving the benefit of this scheme in Satara district of Maharashtra.

He said 32 villages comprising 5,964 beneficiaries in Satara faced the issue of non-receipt of benefit under PM-KISAN due to errors in data entry.

However, functionality to correct the locations of beneficiaries on the PM-KISAN portal has been provided by the National Informatics Centre (NIC). The correction activity was initiated immediately for updating the data of the respective beneficiaries, he added.

Mr Tomar explained that PM-KISAN is a continuous and ongoing scheme in which the financial benefits are transferred to the bank accounts of the identified beneficiaries as and when their correct and verified data is uploaded by the concerned states/union territories on the web portal.

The data of beneficiaries so uploaded by them undergoes a multi-level verification and validation by various agencies, including banks, and only then the amount is released into the bank accounts, he added.
 

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