Solar Eclipse 2020 Live Updates: "Ring Of Fire" Visible From Parts Of India

Solar Eclipse June 2020 Updates: The first solar eclipse of this year, known as surya grahan in India, which coincides with the summer solstice, is an annular eclipse.

Solar Eclipse 2020 Live Updates: 'Ring Of Fire' Visible From Parts Of India

Solar Eclipse 2020 Updates: Ring of Fire visible from Haryana today. (AFP)

New Delhi:

The annular solar eclipse, popularly known as the "ring of fire" eclipse, has become visible in India, with social media flooded with pictures from the rare celestial event. This is the first solar eclipse of 2020. Skywatchers living within a narrow band covering parts of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Uttarakhand will be able to see the "ring of fire" with much clarity.

The first solar eclipse of this year which coincides with the summer solstice, when the Northern Hemisphere has the longest day, will be an annular eclipse. Apart from India, the eclipse will be visible in Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Pakistan, and China.

The eclipse started around 10:20 am and is expected to end around 2:20 pm. It is also known as Surya Grahan in India.

The eclipsed sun should not be viewed with the naked eye, even for a very short duration of time. It may cause permanent damage to the eyes leading to blindness even when the moon covers most portion of the sun.

"Annular solar eclipse is a particular case of the total solar eclipse. Like the total solar eclipse, the moon is aligned with the sun. However, on that day, the apparent size of the moon happens to be a wee smaller than the sun. Hence the moon covers the central part of the sun, and the rim of the sun appear like a "ring of fire" in the sky for a very brief moment" Samir Dhurde of The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics said.

Here are the LIVE UPDATES on the solar eclipse:

Jun 21, 2020 12:13 (IST)
Solar Eclipse 2020 seen in the skies of Dehradun

So-called annular eclipses occur when the Moon -- passing between Earth and the Sun -- is not quite close enough to our planet to completely obscure sunlight, leaving a thin ring of the solar disc visible.

They happen every year or two, and can only been seen from a narrow pathway across the planet.

Were the Moon just a wee bit closer -- 379,100 rather than 381,500 kilometres away -- Earthlings would be treated to a total blackout, visible at a given spot on our planet about every 400 years.

The solar eclipse is now visible from Dehradun, Uttarakhand.


Jun 21, 2020 12:01 (IST)
Solar eclipse 2020: Cloudy skies may play spoilsport in Delhi

Cloudy skies are likely to play a spoilsport for sky gazers in the national capital. The annular phase was visible on Sunday morning from some places within a narrow corridor of northern part of the country (parts of Rajasthan, Haryana and Uttarakhand). Few prominent places within this narrow annularity path are Dehradun, Kurukshetra, Chamoli, Joshimath, Sirsa, Suratgarh. It will be seen as a partial solar eclipse from the rest part of the country.

The annular path also passes through Congo, Sudan, Ethiopia, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Pakistan, and China.

N Rathnashree, Director of Nehru Planetarium, said visibility of the eclipse is being hampered due to clouds.
Jun 21, 2020 11:57 (IST)
Solar Eclipse visible from Punjab
Jun 21, 2020 11:49 (IST)
Weather conditions critical for viewing solar eclipse

"Good weather is the key to successful eclipse viewing," astrophysicist Fred Espenak, an expert on eclipse prediction, commented on the NASA Eclipse website. "Better to see a shorter eclipse from clear sky than a longer eclipse under clouds."

A solar eclipse always occurs about two weeks before or after a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into Earth's shadow. Lunar eclipses are visible from about half of Earth's surface.

Even if the day has darkened, looking at a solar eclipse with the naked eye is dangerous. Sunglasses -- which don't filter out UV rays -- do not offer any protection, Florent Delefie, an astronomer and the Paris Observatory, said.
Jun 21, 2020 11:41 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 11:19 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 11:12 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 11:06 (IST)
"Maximum Eclipse" to be witnessed around 12:10 PM

Arcing eastward across Africa and Asia, it will reach "maximum eclipse" -- with a perfect solar halo around the Moon -- over Uttarakhand at 12:10 PM.

More spectacular, but less long-lived: the exact alignment of the Earth, Moon and Sun will be visible for only 38 seconds. 

"The annular eclipse is visible from about two percent of Earth surface," Florent Delefie, an astronomer and the Paris Observatory, told news agency AFP. "It's a bit like switching from a 500-watt to a 30-watt light bulb," he added. "It's a cold light, and you don't see as well."
Jun 21, 2020 11:02 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 10:58 (IST)
Several temples shut in Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and other parts
Jun 21, 2020 10:53 (IST)
Obscuration of sun by the moon expected to be nearly 98.6%

In India, the obscuration of the sun by the moon at the time of greatest phase of the annular eclipse will be nearly 98.6 percent, the Press Information Bureau said in a statement.

"Obscuration of the sun by the moon at the time of greatest phase of partial eclipse will be around 94 percent in Delhi, 66 percent in Kolkata, 62 percent in Mumbai, 37 percent in Bangalore, 34 percent in Chennai."
Jun 21, 2020 10:48 (IST)
Solar Eclipse visible from Jaipur

The Solar Eclipse can be seen in the skies of Jaipur, Rajasthan.

However, this time there are no arrangements to show the eclipse in BM Birla Planetarium campus in the city due to the coronavirus pandemic, Sandip Bhattacharya, Assistant Director of BM Birla Planetarium, told news agency ANI.

"This is the only solar eclipse visible from India this year. One should never try to watch the solar eclipse with bare eyes. Special eyeglasses or 14 number welding glasses can be used to view the eclipse. During the solar eclipse, the moon comes between the Earth and the Sun," he said.

Jun 21, 2020 10:37 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 10:37 (IST)
Jun 21, 2020 10:36 (IST)
Solar Eclipse visible in India

A solar eclipse occurs on a new moon day when the moon comes in between earth and the sun, and the moon casts a shadow over earth.

The eclipsed sun should not be viewed with the naked eye, even for a very short duration of time. It may cause permanent damage to the eyes leading to blindness even when the moon covers most portion of the sun.