With fall in transactions\, ATM operators hope for rise in interchange fees

Money & Banking

With fall in transactions, ATM operators hope for rise in interchange fees

Surabhi Mumbai | Updated on June 03, 2020 Published on June 03, 2020

White-label operators are hoping for a hike in interchange fees amid a drop in transactions at ATMs and rise in logistics costs during the national lockdown.

“Interchange was reduced in 2012 and the work and costs of WLA operators have been increasing. The industry has been under a lot of stress,” said a WLA operator, adding that the Reserve Bank of India had set up a committee last year to look at the issue.

“We understand that the recommendations were submitted in December 2019, but no decision has been taken,” he noted.

Industry body Confederation of ATM Industry (CATMi) is also understood to have sent a representation to the Reserve Bank of India to look into the issue. Interchange fee is paid by banks for use of ATMs by their customers at other banks. It has not been revised since 2012, and there have been expectations of at least a ₹3 hike from the current ₹15 per cash transaction to ₹18.

“Transactions at ATMs have seen a significant dip starting from the last week of March. With the restrictions on movement due to lockdown and spending only on essential commodities, average transactions have dropped by over 35 per cent to 40 per cent in the recent past,” another industry player pointed out, adding that they do not expect the situation to normalise for another three to six months.

Operators also point to increased difficulties and costs in cash handling and repairs, especially in semi urban and rural areas post the lockdown.

“There is a real danger of many ATMs by WLA operators shutting down in rural- and semi-urban areas. These companies were already facing losses before the lockdown, and the situation has become more difficult since,” said the second player, adding that many cash replacement agencies have also been asking for higher fees.

CATMi had also written to Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on the issue. “We are leaving no stone unturned in our efforts to keep ATMs up and running; the Covid-19-led economic slowdown has further worsened the financial issues we have been facing in the last five years under pressure from increasing operating costs and the costs on compliances,” it had said while seeking a stimulus package, including increase in ATM Interchange rates, as well as reduction in GST rates to 12 per cent from the current 18 per cent.

Published on June 03, 2020

A letter from the Editor


Dear Readers,

The coronavirus crisis has changed the world completely in the last few months. All of us have been locked into our homes, economic activity has come to a near standstill. Everyone has been impacted.

Including your favourite business and financial newspaper. Our printing and distribution chains have been severely disrupted across the country, leaving readers without access to newspapers. Newspaper delivery agents have also been unable to service their customers because of multiple restrictions.

In these difficult times, we, at BusinessLine have been working continuously every day so that you are informed about all the developments – whether on the pandemic, on policy responses, or the impact on the world of business and finance. Our team has been working round the clock to keep track of developments so that you – the reader – gets accurate information and actionable insights so that you can protect your jobs, businesses, finances and investments.

We are trying our best to ensure the newspaper reaches your hands every day. We have also ensured that even if your paper is not delivered, you can access BusinessLine in the e-paper format – just as it appears in print. Our website and apps too, are updated every minute, so that you can access the information you want anywhere, anytime.

But all this comes at a heavy cost. As you are aware, the lockdowns have wiped out almost all our entire revenue stream. Sustaining our quality journalism has become extremely challenging. That we have managed so far is thanks to your support. I thank all our subscribers – print and digital – for your support.

I appeal to all or readers to help us navigate these challenging times and help sustain one of the truly independent and credible voices in the world of Indian journalism. Doing so is easy. You can help us enormously simply by subscribing to our digital or e-paper editions. We offer several affordable subscription plans for our website, which includes Portfolio, our investment advisory section that offers rich investment advice from our highly qualified, in-house Research Bureau, the only such team in the Indian newspaper industry.

A little help from you can make a huge difference to the cause of quality journalism!

Support Quality Journalism
TMB gears up to extend loan under Guaranteed Emergency Credit Line Scheme to MSMEs