Coronavirus pandemic: Tracking the global outbreak

People wearing masks in the street in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Image copyright Getty Images

Coronavirus is continuing its spread across the world, with more than three million confirmed cases in 185 countries and more than 200,000 deaths.

The United States alone has more than one million confirmed cases - four times as many as any other country.

This series of maps and charts tracks the global outbreak of the virus since it emerged in China in December last year.

How many cases and deaths have there been?

The virus, which causes the respiratory infection Covid-19, was first detected in the city of Wuhan, China, in late 2019.

It is spreading rapidly in many countries and the number of deaths is still climbing.

mapped

Confirmed cases around the world

3,200,322 cases
230,043 deaths
955,586 recoveries
Group 4

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Source: Johns Hopkins University, national public health agencies

Figures last updated 30 April 2020, 18:29 BST

Note: The map and table in this page uses a different source for figures for France from that used by Johns Hopkins University which results in a slightly lower overall total.

The US has by far the largest number of cases, with more than one million confirmed infections, according to figures collated by Johns Hopkins University. With more than 60,000 fatalities, it also has the world's highest death toll.

Italy, the UK, Spain and France - the worst-hit European countries - have all recorded more than 20,000 deaths.

In China, the official death toll is approaching 5,000 from about 84,000 confirmed cases. Numbers for deaths jumped on 17 April after what officials called "a statistical review" and critics have questioned whether the country's official numbers can be trusted.

data in detail

Scroll table to see more data
Country
Deaths
Total Cases
US 61,187 1,044,285
Italy 27,967 205,463
UK 26,711 171,253
Spain 24,543 239,639
France 24,087 128,442
Belgium 7,594 48,519
Germany 6,518 162,123
Iran 6,028 94,640
Brazil 5,541 80,246
Netherlands 4,795 39,321
China 4,637 83,944
Turkey 3,174 120,204
Canada 3,158 52,934
Sweden 2,586 21,092
Switzerland 1,737 29,586
Mexico 1,732 17,799
Ireland 1,190 20,253
India 1,079 33,610
Russia 1,073 106,498
Portugal 989 25,045
Peru 943 33,931
Ecuador 883 24,675
Indonesia 792 10,118
Romania 705 12,240
Poland 644 12,877
Austria 584 15,452
Philippines 568 8,488
Denmark 452 9,158
Algeria 450 4,006
Japan 425 13,965
Egypt 392 5,537
Pakistan 358 16,117
Hungary 312 2,775
Dominican Republic 301 6,972
Colombia 278 6,211
Ukraine 261 10,406
South Korea 247 10,765
Czech Republic 235 7,642
Chile 227 16,023
Israel 219 15,870
Argentina 214 4,285
Finland 211 4,995
Norway 207 7,738
Panama 178 6,378
Bangladesh 168 7,667
Morocco 168 4,359
Saudi Arabia 162 22,753
Greece 140 2,591
Serbia 125 6,630
Moldova 116 3,897
United Arab Emirates 105 12,481
South Africa 103 5,350
Malaysia 102 6,002
Australia 92 6,754
Iraq 92 2,003
Slovenia 91 1,429
Belarus 89 14,027
Luxembourg 89 3,769
North Macedonia 77 1,465
Honduras 71 771
Croatia 69 2,076
Bosnia and Herzegovina 69 1,757
Bulgaria 66 1,506
Afghanistan 64 2,171
Cameroon 61 1,832
Cuba 61 1,501
Bolivia 59 1,110
Thailand 54 2,954
Estonia 52 1,689
Nigeria 51 1,728
Lithuania 45 1,385
Burkina Faso 43 641
Andorra 42 743
San Marino 41 569
Tunisia 40 980
Channel Islands 40 537
Armenia 32 2,066
Niger 32 713
Albania 31 773
DR Congo 31 500
Somalia 28 601
Sudan 28 375
Kuwait 26 4,024
Kazakhstan 25 3,356
Mali 25 482
Azerbaijan 24 1,804
Lebanon 24 725
Slovakia 23 1,396
Isle of Man 21 315
New Zealand 19 1,476
Ghana 17 2,074
Kenya 17 396
Guatemala 16 585
Tanzania 16 480
Liberia 16 141
Singapore 15 16,169
Latvia 15 858
Cyprus 15 850
Uruguay 15 630
Ivory Coast 14 1,238
Martinique 14 178
Diamond Princess cruise ship 13 712
Saint Martin 13 75
Kosovo 12 510
Guadeloupe 12 151
Oman 11 2,348
Bahamas 11 80
Qatar 10 13,409
Iceland 10 1,797
Mauritius 10 332
Venezuela 10 331
Uzbekistan 9 2,017
Senegal 9 933
El Salvador 9 395
Paraguay 9 249
Congo 9 220
Togo 9 116
Bahrain 8 3,037
Kyrgyzstan 8 746
Jordan 8 453
Trinidad and Tobago 8 116
Guyana 8 78
Guinea 7 1,351
Sri Lanka 7 660
Jamaica 7 396
Montenegro 7 322
Sierra Leone 7 124
Barbados 7 80
Haiti 7 76
Costa Rica 6 713
Georgia 6 539
Taiwan 6 429
Myanmar 6 150
Bermuda 6 111
Mayotte 4 539
Malta 4 465
Monaco 4 95
Zimbabwe 4 40
Gabon 3 276
Ethiopia 3 131
Zambia 3 97
Syria 3 43
Malawi 3 37
Antigua and Barbuda 3 24
Nicaragua 3 14
Djibouti 2 1,089
Palestinian Territories 2 344
Aruba 2 100
Libya 2 61
Chad 2 52
Angola 2 27
Belize 2 18
MS Zaandam cruise ship 2 9
Yemen 2 6
Maldives 1 396
Equatorial Guinea 1 315
Guinea-Bissau 1 205
Brunei 1 138
French Guiana 1 126
Cape Verde 1 113
Eswatini 1 100
Liechtenstein 1 82
Cayman Islands 1 73
Benin 1 64
Botswana 1 23
Curaçao 1 16
Turks and Caicos Islands 1 12
Gambia 1 11
Burundi 1 11
Montserrat 1 11
Suriname 1 10
Mauritania 1 8
British Virgin Islands 1 6
Réunion 0 420
Vietnam 0 270
Rwanda 0 225
Faroe Islands 0 187
Gibraltar 0 141
Madagascar 0 128
Cambodia 0 122
Uganda 0 81
Mozambique 0 76
French Polynesia 0 58
Nepal 0 57
Central African Republic 0 50
Eritrea 0 39
Mongolia 0 38
South Sudan 0 35
Timor-Leste 0 24
Grenada 0 20
Laos 0 19
Fiji 0 18
New Caledonia 0 18
Saint Lucia 0 17
St Vincent and the Grenadines 0 16
Dominica 0 16
Namibia 0 16
Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 15
Sao Tome and Principe 0 14
Falkland Islands 0 13
Seychelles 0 11
Greenland 0 11
Vatican 0 10
Papua New Guinea 0 8
Bhutan 0 7
Saint Barthelemy 0 6
Western Sahara 0 6
Anguilla 0 3

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This information is regularly updated but may not reflect the latest totals for each country.

Source: Johns Hopkins University, national public health agencies

Figures last updated: 30 April 2020, 18:29 BST

Note: The past data for new cases is a three day rolling average

The outbreak was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 11 March. This is when an infectious disease is passing easily from person to person in many parts of the world at the same time.

More than three million people are known to have been infected worldwide, but the true figure is thought to be much higher as many of those with milder symptoms have not been tested and counted.

While the US and much of Europe has been hit hard by the virus, some countries have managed to avoid similar death tolls.

New Zealand, for instance, says it has effectively eliminated the threat for now after fewer than 1,500 cases and just 19 deaths.

The country brought in some of the toughest restrictions in the world on travel and activity early on in the pandemic but is now relaxing some of these. This week some non-essential businesses will be reopening but most people will still have to stay at home and avoid all social interactions.

While some countries are beginning to ease restrictions, others are only now starting to impose them as cases and deaths begin to rise.

Across Latin America, where many economies are already struggling and millions live on what they can earn day-to-day, there are concerns about the strain the growing number of virus cases could put on health care systems. Of particular concern are Ecuador and Brazil.

Ecuador has already seen its health system collapse - thousands have died from the virus and other conditions that could not be treated because of the crisis. While Brazil has also seen a steep rise in both cases and deaths, with every state in South America's largest country affected.

Across the world, more than 4.5 billion people - half the world's population - are estimated to be living under social distancing measures, according to the AFP news agency.

Those restrictions have had a big impact on the global economy, with the International Monetary Fund saying the world faces the worst recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s.

The UN World Food Programme has also warned that the pandemic could almost double the number of people suffering acute hunger.

Europe beginning to ease lockdown measures

The four worst-hit countries in Europe are Italy, the UK, Spain and France - all of which have recorded at least 20,000 deaths.

However, all four countries appear to have passed through the peak of the virus now and the number of reported cases and deaths is falling in each.

Germany and Belgium also recorded a relatively high number of deaths and are now seeing those numbers decrease, though as Belgium has a far smaller population than Germany the number of deaths per capita there has been higher.

How countries across Europe are deciding to move out of lockdown varies, with the EU saying there is "no one-size-fits-all approach" to lifting containment measures.

Spain has announced a four-phase plan to lift its lockdown and return to a "new normality" by the end of June. Children there under the age of 14 are now allowed to leave their homes for an hour a day, after six weeks in lockdown.

In Italy, certain shops and factories have been allowed to reopen and the prime minister says further measures will be eased from 4 May.

In France, the prime minister said this week that non-essential shops and markets will open their doors again from 11 May, but not bars and restaurants. Schools will also be reopened gradually.

Other European countries easing restrictions include Austria, Denmark, Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Germany, where children's play areas and museums have been told they can reopen and church services can resume, under strict social distancing and hygiene rules.

In the UK, where there have been more than 170,000 confirmed cases and at least 26,000 deaths, lockdown measures are still in full effect. The prime minister has promised a "comprehensive plan" in the next week on how the government will get the country moving again.

New York remains epicentre of US outbreak

With more than one million cases, the US has the highest number of confirmed infections in the world. The country has also recorded more than 60,000 deaths.

The state of New York has been particularly badly affected, with 18,000 deaths in New York City alone, but Governor Andrew Cuomo says the toll "seems to be on a gentle decline".

Mr Cuomo has suggested some parts of his state could begin to reopen after the current stay-at-home order expires on 15 May.

At one point, more than 90% of the US population was under mandatory lockdown orders, but President Trump has stated that he will not be renewing his government's social distancing guidelines once they expire on Thursday and some states have already begun to lift restrictions.

Georgia, Oklahoma, Alaska and South Carolina have all allowed some businesses to reopen in recent days following official unemployment figures that showed more than 30 million Americans have lost their jobs since mid-March.

But public health authorities have warned that increasing human interactions and economic activity could spark a fresh surge of infections just as the number of new cases is beginning to ease off.

White House coronavirus taskforce coordinator Dr Deborah Birx has said social distancing should remain the norm "through the summer to really ensure that we protect one another as we move through these phases".

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