Urgent warning over flesh-eating ulcer as experts reveal why disease could be made WORSE during coronavirus epidemic

  • Doctors said cases of a flesh-eating bacteria could be made worse in lockdowns 
  • Many people have turned to gardening in their yards during social distancing 
  • The Buruli ulcer is caused by bacteria found in gardens and on mosquitos 
  • Wave of cases of the infection found in Victoria and north Queensland in 2019 
  • Here’s how to help people impacted by Covid-19

Cases of a flesh-eating bacteria that causes dangerous ulcers could be increased because of the coronavirus pandemic, medical experts have warned. 

With most people confined to their houses during lockdown measures, many people are turning their attention to their gardens but doctors are warning they should wear proper clothing. 

A mysterious infection, known as the Buruli ulcer or Bairnsdale Ulcer, which eats away at muscle and fat cells has seen a wave of cases in recent years, mostly in Victoria and North Queensland. 

'We strongly encourage people to protect themselves from the Buruli ulcer by wearing long sleeved shirts, long pants, covered shoes and gloves while gardening,' Barwon Health Infectious Diseases deputy director Dan O'Brien said. 

Cases of a flesh-eating bacteria that causes dangerous ulcers could be increased because of the coronavirus pandemic, medical experts have warned

Cases of a flesh-eating bacteria that causes dangerous ulcers could be increased because of the coronavirus pandemic, medical experts have warned 

Professor O'Brien told the Geelong Advertiser that any injuries no matter how small should be properly treated. 

'It is important to avoid insect bites as much as possible, treat any injuries with antiseptics and dressings, and cover any wounds if present to avoid their exposure to the soil,' he said. 

In October 2019 health authorities in Victoria offered free tests for the infection after a spate of the ulcers on Victoria's Surf Coast. 

The bug, found in stagnant water, possum droppings and carried by mosquitos, was first detected in the Mornington Peninsula, and then Aireys Inlet and suburban Geelong, the health department confirmed. 

'There have been a small number of cases detected in these areas, but the risk of transmission remains low,' state chief health officer Brett Sutton previously said.  

Symptoms might include redness and show four to 10 weeks after exposure, but generally appear about four to five months later, the department said.

There were 240 cases of the ulcer confirmed in 2019 in Victoria, down from 299 during the same period last year. 

Researchers were given $3 million last year to investigate the disease which can cause permanent muscle and nerve damage by damaging tissue down to the bone. 

There were also a spate of cases in far north Queensland in 2019 which led to the infection being called the Daintree ulcer after the area's famous rainforest. 

Since 2010 there has been a 400 per cent increase in cases of the ulcer in Australia, however, no new confirmed cases of the ulcer have been found this year. 

The bacteria is found in stagnant water and is carried by some mosquitos

The bacteria is found in stagnant water and is carried by some mosquitos 

WHAT IS THE DAINTREE/BULURI ULCER? 

An infectious skin disease where bacteria kills off skin cells, small blood vessels and fat under the skin, leading to ulceration.   

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES?

- Mosquito bites within wetland and coastal areas

- Areas with possum poo from possum species such as the common ringtail and brushtail possums 

 

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?

- A small painless bump, which looks like an insect bite commonly on the arms and legs

- Bump grows and swells over days and weeks

- Can often be painful during development

- May lead to a low grade fever

- The spot then becomes bright red and crusts into a non-healing scab

- Scab then disintegrates and turns into an ulcer

- Ulcer continues to enlarge

 

HOW DO YOU TREAT THE BUG?

- Oral antibiotics

- Minor surgery: Where a small amount of surrounding healthy tissue is cut out to remove the infection completely

- Complex surgery: Includes a skin graft where a healthy piece of skin is transplanted to where the ulcer is

 

PREVENTION OF THE ULCER

- Wear insect repellent

- Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants when outdoors

- Cover and cuts or abrasions

- Promptly wash and cover and any new cuts

- Get a medical check-up

 

Source: BetterHealth Channel Victoria 

Since 2010 there has been a 400 per cent increase in cases of the ulcer in Australia with Victoria deputy chief medical officer in 2018 warning the public to be careful cover up outdoors

Since 2010 there has been a 400 per cent increase in cases of the ulcer in Australia with Victoria deputy chief medical officer in 2018 warning the public to be careful cover up outdoors 

Advertisement

Urgent warning over flesh-eating ulcer that could be made WORSE during the coronavirus epidemic

The comments below have not been moderated.

The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline.

What's This?

By posting your comment you agree to our house rules.