
ICMR said the Chinese study shows coronavirus spread to humans from bats.
Highlights
- Chinese tudy shows virus may have spread to humans from bats: ICMR
- Transmission of virus from bats to humans happens once in 1000 years
- Over 20 lakh people have been affected by COVID-19 globally
The country's top medical body on Wednesday said that a research study in China has shown that the coronavirus strain at the heart of the global COVID-19 pandemic is a mutated form of its variant found in bats.
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) said that the study shows that the deadly virus may have infected humans either directly from bats or it may have been transmitted from bats to pangolins and then humans.
"As per a research in China, it was found that coronavirus might have mutated in bats so as to infect humans," said ICMR's head scientist Dr Raman R Gangakhedkar.
"There is also a possibility that bats might have transmitted it to pangolins, and from pangolins it got transmitted to humans," he said.
"The event of coronavirus transmitting from bats to humans happens once in a thousand years. When some virus changes species, that is a rare event," Dr Gangakhedkar.
Medical experts across the world are divided on theories about how the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which triggered the 2019 outbreak dubbed COVID-19, spread to humans.
Calling for more research, many scientists have rejected the theory that the virus emerged in humans in late 2019 from a wet market in China's Wuhan that sold pangolins.
More than 20 lakh people across the world have been affected by COVID-19. The number of confirmed cases in India stands at 11,933 including 392 deaths.
The ICMR also said that they have found no instance of coronavirus jumping from bats to humans in India.
"At the time when the Nipah virus occurred, we started an investigation on the Indian animals to see which all have the ability to spread such kind of virus," Dr Gangakhedkar told news agency ANI.
"We found that there are two types of bats, and they carried coronavirus which was not capable of affecting humans," he said.
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State | Cases | Active | Recovered | Deaths |
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DistrictCases Mumbai514 Pune134 Mumbai Suburban65 Thane31 Sangli24 Ahmednagar22 Nagpur17 Latur8 Palghar8 Aurangabad8 Raigad6 Satara5 Yavatmal4 Osmanabad4 Buldhana4 Jalgaon2 Kolhapur2 Hingoli2 Ratnagiri2 Washim1 Nashik1 Sindhudurg1 Amravati1 Jalna1 Gondia1 Details Awaited*2048 | 2916 229 | 2434 184 | 295 36 | 187 9 |
DistrictCases South172 Central100 North66 Shahdara60 New Delhi55 South West21 West18 South East18 East14 North East9 North West5 Details Awaited*1040 | 1578 17 | 1506 5 | 40 10 | 32 2 |
DistrictCases Chennai150 Coimbatore60 Dindigul45 Tirunelveli36 Erode32 Tiruchirappalli30 Namakkal28 Ranipet27 Chengalpattu24 Theni24 Madurai24 Karur22 Tiruppur19 Thoothukudi17 Villupuram16 Cuddalore13 Salem12 Thiruvallur12 Thiruvarur12 Nagapattinam11 Tirupattur11 Thanjavur11 Virudhunagar11 Tiruvannamalai9 Kanniyakumari6 Kanchipuram6 Vellore5 Sivaganga5 The Nilgiris4 Ramanathapuram2 Kallakurichi2 Tenkasi2 Perambalur1 Ariyalur1 Details Awaited*552 | 1242 38 | 1110 | 118 37 | 14 2 |
DistrictCases Jaipur102 Jodhpur54 Bhilwara26 Tonk20 Jhunjhunu20 Jaisalmer16 Bikaner11 Churu11 Kota10 Banswara9 Ajmer7 Dungarpur6 Dausa5 Bharatpur5 Alwar4 Udaipur4 Nagaur2 Pali2 Pratapgarh2 Dholpur1 Karauli1 Sikar1 Details Awaited*704 | 1023 18 | 873 18 | 147 | 3 |
DistrictCases Indore116 Bhopal70 Morena12 Jabalpur8 Ujjain8 Barwani3 Khargone3 Chhindwara2 Gwalior2 Shivpuri2 Vidisha1 Details Awaited*760 | 987 | 870 | 64 | 53 |
DistrictCases Ahmadabad76 Surat18 Bhavnagar13 Gandhinagar12 Vadodara12 Rajkot9 Patan5 Porbandar3 Mahesana2 Kachchh2 Gir Somnath2 Panch Mahals1 Anand1 Sabar Kantha1 Jamnagar1 Chhotaudepur1 Morbi1 Botad1 Details Awaited*605 | 766 71 | 669 63 | 64 5 | 33 3 |
DistrictCases Gautam Buddha Nagar58 Agra49 Meerut32 Ghaziabad23 Lucknow21 Shamli14 Saharanpur13 Kanpur Nagar8 Sitapur8 Varanasi7 Bareilly6 Maharajganj6 Ghazipur5 Basti5 Firozabad4 Hathras4 Kheri4 Pratapgarh3 Hapur3 Jaunpur3 Bulandshahr3 Azamgarh3 Baghpat3 Rae Bareli2 Mathura2 Mirzapur2 Pilibhit2 Banda2 Prayagraj1 Auraiya1 Shahjahanpur1 Moradabad1 Kaushambi1 Barabanki1 Bijnor1 Budaun1 Hardoi1 Details Awaited*431 | 735 | 673 | 51 | 11 |
DistrictCases Hyderabad169 Nizamabad26 Warangal Urban23 Medchal Malkajgiri16 Nalgonda13 Jogulamba Gadwal12 Ranga Reddy12 Adilabad10 Kamareddy9 Karimnagar8 Mahabubnagar8 Suryapet8 Sangareddy7 Jagitial4 Vikarabad4 Medak4 Bhadradri Kothagudem4 Nirmal4 Nagarkurnool2 Mulugu2 Jangoan2 Peddapalli2 Siddipet1 Mahabubabad1 Jayashankar Bhupalapally1 Details Awaited*295 | 647 | 509 | 120 | 18 |
DistrictCases Kurnool57 Spsr Nellore42 Guntur38 Krishna28 Y.s.r. Kadapa27 Prakasam24 West Godavari21 Visakhapatnam20 Chittoor17 East Godavari12 Anantapur6 Details Awaited*233 | 525 22 | 491 13 | 20 4 | 14 5 |
DistrictCases Kasaragod151 Kannur52 Ernakulam23 Thiruvananthapuram15 Malappuram13 Pathanamthitta13 Kozhikode12 Thrissur11 Idukki10 Kollam7 Palakkad7 Alappuzha3 Kottayam3 Wayanad3 Details Awaited*65 | 388 1 | 167 | 218 7 | 3 |
DistrictCases Srinagar33 Bandipora24 Baramulla16 Badgam9 Jammu9 Udhampur8 Kupwara5 Pulwama3 Rajauri3 Shopian3 Ganderbal2 Details Awaited*185 | 300 22 | 260 16 | 36 6 | 4 |
DistrictCases Bengaluru Urban58 Mysuru34 Bidar10 Chikballapur10 Uttar Kannad10 Belagavi7 Dakshin Kannad7 Ballari6 Kalaburagi6 Bagalkot5 Bengaluru Rural5 Udupi4 Mandya3 Davangere2 Gadag1 Tumakuru1 Kodagu1 Dharwad1 Chitradurga1 Details Awaited*107 | 279 2 | 187 | 80 5 | 12 1 |
DistrictCases Kolkata37 Howrah15 Medinipur East12 Kalimpong7 24 Paraganas North6 Jalpaiguri5 Nadia5 24 Paraganas South4 Hooghly4 Purba Bardhaman3 Medinipur West2 Paschim Bardhaman2 Darjeeling1 Details Awaited*128 | 231 18 | 182 13 | 42 5 | 7 |
DistrictCases Gurugram35 Mewat28 Palwal28 Faridabad19 Nuh10 Karnal5 Ambala4 Panipat4 Fatehabad3 Sirsa3 Panchkula2 Bhiwani2 Rohtak1 Sonipat1 Kaithal1 Jind1 Charki Dadri1 Hisar1 Details Awaited*56 | 205 6 | 159 | 43 9 | 3 |
DistrictCases S.a.s Nagar25 Shahid Bhagat Singh Nagar18 Amritsar10 Hoshiarpur7 Jalandhar6 Ludhiana5 Mansa5 Ropar3 Fatehgarh Sahib2 Pathankot2 Sas Mohali1 Moga1 Barnala1 Patiala1 Faridkot1 Kapurthala1 Details Awaited*97 | 186 | 146 | 27 13 | 13 |
DistrictCases Siwan6 Gaya5 Patna5 Munger4 Gopalganj3 Begusarai2 Nalanda2 Saharsa2 Bhagalpur1 Lakhisarai1 Saran1 Details Awaited*38 | 70 | 40 | 29 | 1 |
DistrictCases Khordha33 Bhadrak3 Cuttack2 Jajapur1 Kalahandi1 Kendrapara1 Puri1 Details Awaited*18 | 60 | 41 | 18 | 1 |
DistrictCases Dehradun13 Udam Singh Nagar4 Nainital3 Almora1 Pauri Garhwal1 Details Awaited*15 | 37 | 28 | 9 | 0 |
DistrictCases Solan7 Kangra3 Una3 Details Awaited*22 | 35 2 | 18 | 16 3 | 1 |
DistrictCases Golaghat9 Goalpara4 Marigaon4 Nalbari4 Dhubri3 Cachar1 Hailakandi1 Kamrup1 Karimganj1 Lakhimpur1 Kamrup Metro1 South Salmara Mancachar1 Details Awaited*2 | 33 | 32 | 0 | 1 |
DistrictCases Raipur5 Korba2 Bilaspur1 Durg1 Rajnandgaon1 Details Awaited*23 | 33 | 16 | 17 4 | 0 |
DistrictCases Ranchi2 Hazaribagh1 Details Awaited*25 | 28 1 | 26 1 | 0 | 2 |
DistrictCases Chandigarh18 Details Awaited*3 | 21 | 14 | 7 | 0 |
DistrictCases Leh Ladakh11 Kargil3 Details Awaited*3 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 0 |
DistrictCases North And Middle Andaman7 South Andamans3 Details Awaited*1 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 0 |
DistrictCases East Khasi Hills1 Details Awaited*6 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 |
DistrictCases North Goa5 South Goa1 Details Awaited*1 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
DistrictCases Pondicherry4 Mahe1 Details Awaited*2 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 |
DistrictCases Imphal West1 Thoubal1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
DistrictCases Gomati1 Details Awaited*1 | 2 | 1 | 1 1 | 0 |
DistrictCases Aizawl1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
DistrictCases Details Awaited*1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |