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World

U.K., E.U. agree to new divorce deal in key Brexit breakthrough

The deal must still be agreed to by European leaders and lawmakers in the British Parliament.
Image: FILES-BRITAIN-EU-BREXIT-POLITICS-JOHNSON
Negotiators for the two sides have been locked in talks ahead of a critical summit in Brussels later this week.Tolga Akmen / AFP - Getty Images

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Oct. 17, 2019, 9:45 AM UTC / Updated Oct. 17, 2019, 10:22 AM UTC
By Alexander Smith and Mo Abbas

LONDON — The U.K. and European Union announced Thursday they had agreed to a new Brexit divorce deal, a potentially key breakthrough ahead of the Oct. 31 deadline for Britain to leave the bloc.

However the deal must still be ratified by European leaders and lawmakers in the British Parliament.

We’ve got a great new deal that takes back control — now Parliament should get Brexit done on Saturday so we can move on to other priorities like the cost of living, the NHS, violent crime and our environment #GetBrexitDone #TakeBackControl

— Boris Johnson (@BorisJohnson) October 17, 2019

And getting the support of U.K. lawmakers appears a particularly onerous task for Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who is set to put his deal to a rare weekend vote in the House of Commons on Saturday.

The Democratic Unionist Party — a Northern Irish group who have acted as allies to Johnson's Conservatives — told NBC News on Thursday that they would not be supporting the plan in its current form.

"As things stand, we could not support what is being suggested," a DUP statement said before the deal, citing disagreements over trade, taxes, and their ability to opt-out of certain parts of the arrangement. After the announcement, a spokesperson said that "our statement still stands from this morning."

Losing the DUP's support will make getting the deal through Parliament even harder.

Johnson needs the DUP's backing because his Conservative Party do not have enough parliamentary seats to govern alone. Now he may have to look to moderate Conservatives — several of whom were kicked out of the party for opposing his Brexit strategy — and even members of the opposition Labour Party.

Before any of that, however, the deal will need approval from a summit of the European Council — which comprises the leaders of each E.U. member state — that kicks off in Brussels, Belgium, later on Thursday.

Related

SPECIAL REPORT

SPECIAL REPORTDisunited Kingdom: How Brexit might break Britain

The possible breakthrough came after negotiators from the U.K. and Europe have been hunkered down in talks inside Brussels' imposing, modernist Berlaymont building.

Both sides hope that the deal, which looked unlikely just days ago, will break the deadlock that has paralyzed British politics since the country voted to leave the E.U. in a June 2016 referendum.

Johnson has staked his leadership on a promise to leave the E.U. on the current Oct. 31 deadline with or without a deal.

But rebel lawmakers passed a law forcing him to seek an extension if a deal had not been agreed by next Saturday, in an effort to prevent a "no-deal Brexit" that could have devastating consequences for the country.

At this weekend's parliamentary session, the prime minister will likely need to convince some of his opponents that his Brexit plan is better than the alternatives: Keep delaying the process, risk crashing out of the union without a deal at all, or cancel Brexit altogether.

The prime minister has already been dealt a series of defeats in Parliament and saw his efforts to shut it down in order to force through his hardline Brexit plans ruled unlawful by the U.K's Supreme Court.

His predecessor Theresa May failed on three occasions to win support for a deal she had agreed with the E.U., leading her to resign earlier this year.

Alexander Smith

Alexander Smith is a senior reporter for NBC News Digital based in London.

Mo Abbas

Mo Abbas is a London-based multimedia producer for NBC News.

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