
This year's spelling bee had not one, but eight champions.
Each of the winners correctly spelled their given word: auslaut, erysipelas, bougainvillea, aiguillette, pendeloque, palama, cernuous, and odylic. A mix of adjectives and nouns, the words' definitions range from the webbing on the feet of aquatic birds (palama) to a genus of American shrubs (bougainvillea).
Since the spelling bee's inception in 1925, winners have spelled increasingly difficult words to earn the coveted trophy and $50,000 prize. The past 25 years - broadcasted live on ESPN and ABC - include a diverse group of dictionary entries, from medical jargon to political terminology.This year, the Bee ran out of challenging words to give contestants, ending the final round with an "unprecedented" eight-way tie: Rishik Gandhasri, Erin Howard, Saketh Sundar, Shruthika Padhy, Sohum Sukhatankar, Abhijay Kodali, Christopher Serrao and Rohan Raja. The New York Times' Daniel Victor tweeted that the co-champions beat the dictionary.
Keep reading for a look at the winning words from the past quarter century, from "xanthosis" in 1995 to this year's eight.
1995: xanthosis
Definition of xanthosis: (noun) yellow discoloration of the skin from abnormal causes; a virus disease of the strawberry plant characterized by crinkling and curling, yellowing and dwarfing of the leaves, and stunting of the entire plant
1996: vivisepulture
Definition of vivisepulture: (noun) the act or practice of burying alive
1997: euonym
Definition of euonym: (noun) a name well suited to the person, place, or thing named
1998: chiaroscurist
Definition of chiaroscurist: (noun) an artist who specializes in chiaroscuro
1999: logorrhea
Definition of logorrhea: (noun) excessive and often incoherent talkativeness or wordiness
2000: démarche
Definition of démarche: (noun) a course of action; maneuver; a diplomatic or political initiative or maneuver; a petition or protest presented through diplomatic channels
2001: succedaneum
Definition of succedaneum: (noun) substitute
2002: prospicience
Definition of prospicience: (noun) the act of looking forward; foresight
2003: pococurante
Definition of pococurante: (adjective) indifferent, nonchalant
2004: autochthonous
Definition of autochthonous: (adjective) indigenous, native; formed or originating in the place where found
2005: appoggiatura
Definition of appoggiatura: (noun) an embellishing note or tone preceding an essential melodic note or tone and usually written as a note of smaller size
2006: Ursprache
Definition of Ursprache: (noun) a parent language; especially one reconstructed from the evidence of later languages
2007: serrefine
Definition of serrefine: (noun) a small forceps for clamping a blood vessel
2008: guerdon
Definition of guerdon: (noun) reward, recompense
2009: Laodicean
Definition of Laodicean: (adjective) lukewarm or indifferent in religion or politics
2010: stromuhr
Medical Definition of stromuhr: (noun) a rheometer designed to measure the amount and speed of blood flow through an artery
2012: guetapens
Definition of guetapens: (noun) ambush, snare, trap
2011: cymotrichous
Definition of cymotrichous: (adjective) having the hair wavy
2013: knaidel
Definition of knaidel: (noun) matzo ball
2014: feuilleton, stichomythia
Definition of feuilleton: (noun) a part of a European newspaper or magazine devoted to material designed to entertain the general reader; something (such as an installment of a novel) printed in a feuilleton; a novel printed in installments; a work of fiction catering to popular taste; a short literary composition often having a familiar tone and reminiscent content
Definition of stichomythia: (noun) dialogue especially of altercation or dispute delivered by two actors in alternating lines (as in classical Greek drama)
2015: scherenschnitte, nunatak
Definition of scherenschnitte: (noun) the art of cutting paper into decorative designs
Definition of nunatak: (noun) a hill or mountain completely surrounded by glacial ice
2016: Feldenkrais, gesellschaft
Medical Definition of Feldenkrais: (trademark) used for a system of aided body movements intended to increase bodily awareness and ease tension
Definition of gesellschaft: (noun) a rationally developed mechanistic type of social relationship characterized by impersonally contracted associations between persons; a community or society characterized by this relationship
2017: marocain
Definition of marocain: (noun) a ribbed crepe fabric used in women's clothing
2018: koinonia
Definition of koinonia: (noun) the Christian fellowship or body of believers; intimate spiritual communion and participative sharing in a common religious commitment and spiritual community
2019: auslaut, erysipelas, bougainvillea, aiguillette, pendeloque, palama, cernuous, odylic
Definition of auslaut: (noun) final sound in a word or syllable; end position of a sound in a word or syllable
Definition of erysipelas: (noun) an acute febrile disease associated with intense edematous local inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused by a hemolytic streptococcus
Definition of bougainvillea: (noun) any of a genus (Bougainvillaea) of the four-o'clock family of ornamental tropical American woody vines and shrubs with brilliant purple or red floral bracts
Definition of aiguillette: (noun) aglet; specifically, a shoulder cord worn by designated military aides
Definition of pendeloque: (noun) a diamond or other gemstone cut in the form of a pear-shaped brilliant with a table; briolette; a usually pear-shaped glass pendant used for ornamenting a lamp or chandelier
Definition of palama: (noun) the webbing on the feet of aquatic birds
Definition of cernuous: (adjective) inclining or nodding; pendulous; dropping
Definition of odylic: (adjective) of or relating to odyl