Why new jobs report is not comparable with old ones

| Updated: Jun 1, 2019, 11:29 IST

Highlights

  • 'In view of this, the PLFS (periodic labour force survey) needs to be seen as a new series for measuring employment and unemployment on an annual basis,' the statistics office said
  • It said that with the rise in education levels in the economy and rise in household income levels, the aspiration levels of educated youth have also risen
(Representative image)(Representative image)
NEW DELHI: The Standing Committee on Labour Force Statistics said on Friday the change in criteria from monthly per capita expenditure to education levels made it impossible to compare the periodic labour force survey (PLFS) with the employment-unemployment surveys of earlier years.

“In view of this, the PLFS needs to be seen as a new series for measuring employment and unemployment on an annual basis,” the statistics office said.


Joblessness at 45-year high? NSO puts a caveat

​The leaked report had triggered a major controversy, with the opposition parties slamming the government for its failure to create jobs and withholding the jobs report. The government had said that the report was only a “draft” and not final. The report released on Friday by the National Statistics Office (NSO) said the new labour force survey needs to be seen as a new series for measuring employment and unemployment on annual basis.


It said that with the rise in education levels in the economy and rise in household income levels, the aspiration levels of educated youth have also risen. “Thus they may no longer be willing to join the labour force or work force requiring low skills and low remuneration,” the panel said in a note, adding that a decision to use education levels was based on the fact that the education levels in the economy have risen due to various policy interventions like the Right to Education Act.


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“The PLFS results give a distribution of educated employed and unemployed youth across the country, which can be used as a basis for skilling of youth to make them more employable by industry,” the NSO said.


It said that there are various facets to the employment and unemployment scenario and no single data source is complete by itself. “These data sets need to be supplemented by data from other sources so as to collectively give a holistic picture of the overall employment market,” the panel said.
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