
It's no secret millennials are eager to be homeowners.
Earlier this year, a Realtor.com report revealed millennials as a generation are now responsible for the largest share of new mortgage loans by dollar volume, narrowly surpassing Gen X for the first time. As millennials age and start families, they're buying more homes than ever, and they're making lower down payments despite rising home prices, which require larger mortgages.
Results from a recent INSIDER and Morning Consult survey may offer some insight as to why millennials are increasingly relying on mortgages: Many are just not saving enough cash.Of the 4,400 Americans polled, 1,207 identified as millennials, defined as ages 22 to 37 (237 respondents did not select a generation). The margin of error was plus or minus 1 percentage point.
While 40% of surveyed millennials who expect to own a home in the future are saving for one - though we don't know how much - about 31% of millennials said they expect to own, but aren't currently saving at all.
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According to a recent SmartAsset study, it would take the median earner in the 25 largest US cities between four and 10 years to save enough cash for a 20% down payment on a median-priced home. That's generously assuming they're saving 20% of their annual income for the down payment, but most probably aren't.
On the whole, millennials' savings are abysmal, according to the INSIDER and Morning Consult survey. While 70% of millennial survey respondents have a savings account, 58% have a balance under $5,000. That's likely not enough to cover expenses in the event of an emergency, let alone a down payment and closing costs.
Millennials' paltry savings are likely attributable to a heavy debt load. Despite mostly steering clear of credit-card debt - 32% have none at all and 36% have under $5,000 - nearly 45% of millennials have student-loan debt. When asked what they would do with an extra $1,000 cash, millennials were more likely to prioritize paying off debt over saving (a difference of five percentage points), the survey found.
Molly Stanifer, a financial advisor with Old Peak Finance, recommends aspiring homeowners make a "savings policy" once they decide when they want to buy a home, whether it's in two years or 10 years.
"It includes a monthly automatic amount and then a percentage of any larger inflow, like a bonus," Stanifer previously told Business Insider. "That will give a pretty clear expectation of when and how to accomplish the goal. Then, the client could set their own goals of cutting back spending or saving additionally beyond the automatic amounts to reach their goal faster."
Stanifer recommends aiming for a 20% down payment and putting the cash in a savings account or non-retirement brokerage account. "They are both liquid - or could be withdrawn easily - and have a low chance of changing much in value from the time you put the money in to the time you need it," she said.
Stanifer said it's ultimately best to hold your down payment fund in one account and not over-complicate diversification. Keeping the money safe and accessible is key.
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