CBSE 12th Exam 2019: Important topics for Commerce students
TNN | Feb 14, 2019, 11:31 IST
The vocation examination of CBSE Board exam 2019 for 12th students will begin from Friday, February 15, and the exams for academic subjects will be held in March. With only few days left for the board exams, students are advised to revise all the important topics.
Here are some of the important topics for CBSE Class 12th Commerce students from Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and Mathematics subjects.
Check CBSE board exam 2019 date sheet for 10th and 12th +
Accountancy
The Class 12 Accountancy syllabus focuses on world of business and emphasises strengthening the fundamentals of the subject. The syllabus is designed to develop an understanding about the recording of business transactions and preparation of financial statements. Commerce students can either choose Company Accounts or Analysis of Financial Statements as their subject. The total syllabus is divided into three parts and Part A is common for both components. Part A, Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations, Partnership Firms and Companies has three units such as Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organisations, Accounting for Partnership Firms, and Accounting for Companies which is awarded 60 marks.
i) Syllabus of Analysis of Financial Statements: Analysis of Financial Statements has two parts which include Financial Statement Analysis and Project Work. Financial State Analysis consists of two units i.e., Analysis of Financial Statements and Cash Flow Statement which is awarded 20 marks. Project Work will evaluate Project File, Written Test, and Viva Voce which is of 20 marks.
ii) Syllabus of Company Accounts: Syllabus of Computerized Accounting divided into two parts i.e., Computerised Accounting and Practical Work. Computerized Accounting is of 20 marks. Practical work will include practical file, practical examination and viva voice which is awarded 20 marks.
Business Studies
The Business Studies syllabus prepares students to manage the operations and resources of the business. The syllabus is divided into three parts which include Principles and Functions of Management, Business Finance and Marketing and Project Work. Part A, Principles and Functions of Management, consist of the Nature and Significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment, Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing and Controlling. This part is awarded 50 marks. Part B Business Finance and Marketing include Financial Management, Financial Markets, Marketing Management, and Consumer Protection which is of 20 marks. Part C is Project Work which is of 20 marks.
Economics
The Economics syllabus helps the students to understand basic economic concepts and development of economic reasoning.
Economics syllabus consists of three units I.e., Introductory Microeconomics Part A, Introductory Microeconomics Part B and Project Work. The first unit Introductory Microeconomics Part A includes Introduction, Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand, Producer Behaviour and Supply, and Forms of Market and Price Determination under perfect competition with simple applications which is given 40 marks.
The second unit, Introductory Macroeconomics Part B, consists of National Income and Related Aggregates, Money and Banking, Determination of Income and Employment, Government Budget and the Economy, Balance of Payments which is given 40 marks. The Final and third unit is Project work which is awarded 20 marks.
Mathematics
The Mathematics syllabus aims to help students to feel the flow of reasons while proving a problem. The subject consists of six units i.e., Relations and Functions, Algebra, Calculus, Vectors, and Three-Dimensional Geometry, Linear Programming, and Probability. Units are given 10, 13, 44, 17, 6 and 10 marks respectively. The examination is of 100 marks.
Here are some of the important topics for CBSE Class 12th Commerce students from Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, and Mathematics subjects.
Check CBSE board exam 2019 date sheet for 10th and 12th +
Accountancy
The Class 12 Accountancy syllabus focuses on world of business and emphasises strengthening the fundamentals of the subject. The syllabus is designed to develop an understanding about the recording of business transactions and preparation of financial statements. Commerce students can either choose Company Accounts or Analysis of Financial Statements as their subject. The total syllabus is divided into three parts and Part A is common for both components. Part A, Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations, Partnership Firms and Companies has three units such as Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organisations, Accounting for Partnership Firms, and Accounting for Companies which is awarded 60 marks.
i) Syllabus of Analysis of Financial Statements: Analysis of Financial Statements has two parts which include Financial Statement Analysis and Project Work. Financial State Analysis consists of two units i.e., Analysis of Financial Statements and Cash Flow Statement which is awarded 20 marks. Project Work will evaluate Project File, Written Test, and Viva Voce which is of 20 marks.
ii) Syllabus of Company Accounts: Syllabus of Computerized Accounting divided into two parts i.e., Computerised Accounting and Practical Work. Computerized Accounting is of 20 marks. Practical work will include practical file, practical examination and viva voice which is awarded 20 marks.
Business Studies
The Business Studies syllabus prepares students to manage the operations and resources of the business. The syllabus is divided into three parts which include Principles and Functions of Management, Business Finance and Marketing and Project Work. Part A, Principles and Functions of Management, consist of the Nature and Significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment, Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing and Controlling. This part is awarded 50 marks. Part B Business Finance and Marketing include Financial Management, Financial Markets, Marketing Management, and Consumer Protection which is of 20 marks. Part C is Project Work which is of 20 marks.
Economics
The Economics syllabus helps the students to understand basic economic concepts and development of economic reasoning.
Economics syllabus consists of three units I.e., Introductory Microeconomics Part A, Introductory Microeconomics Part B and Project Work. The first unit Introductory Microeconomics Part A includes Introduction, Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand, Producer Behaviour and Supply, and Forms of Market and Price Determination under perfect competition with simple applications which is given 40 marks.
The second unit, Introductory Macroeconomics Part B, consists of National Income and Related Aggregates, Money and Banking, Determination of Income and Employment, Government Budget and the Economy, Balance of Payments which is given 40 marks. The Final and third unit is Project work which is awarded 20 marks.
Mathematics
The Mathematics syllabus aims to help students to feel the flow of reasons while proving a problem. The subject consists of six units i.e., Relations and Functions, Algebra, Calculus, Vectors, and Three-Dimensional Geometry, Linear Programming, and Probability. Units are given 10, 13, 44, 17, 6 and 10 marks respectively. The examination is of 100 marks.
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