REVEALED: What triggered the 150m avalanche that swept an Australian schoolboy, 16, into a river and buried him alive in front of his family

  • Australian teen, 16, killed by avalanche during family skiing holiday in Austria
  • Max Meyer tragically died at the St Anton am Arlberg ski village on Wednesday 
  • Teenager was buried alive by avalanche after family got stuck in steep terrain
  • The massive avalanche could have been triggered by just a single skier 
  • The tragedy unfolded in front of his horrified parents and younger brother, 14 
  • Without supplies, the family could do nothing but dig with their bare hands  

The 150m-long avalanche which swept an Australian schoolboy into a river and buried him alive may have been triggered by just a single skier.

Max Meyer, a 16-year-old Sydney International Grammar School student, was killed while skiing with his parents and brother in the picturesque town of St Anton am Arlberg in the Austrian alps on Wednesday.

His helpless family had no option but to watch on in horror as he was swept into a river and buried alive under a mountain of snow.

There was a level-four warning in place when Max was killed, meaning it was 'likely an avalanche' would be triggered 'even from very low additional loads (such as individual skiers) on many steep slopes', News Corp reported.

Max Meyer, a 16-year-old Sydney International Grammar School student, was killed while skiing with his parents and brother in St Anton am Arlberg on Wednesday

Max Meyer, a 16-year-old Sydney International Grammar School student, was killed while skiing with his parents and brother in St Anton am Arlberg on Wednesday

The tragedy began when the family, who were all experienced skiers, became stuck in 'rough, untracked and very steep terrain' (pictured)

The tragedy began when the family, who were all experienced skiers, became stuck in 'rough, untracked and very steep terrain' (pictured)

The Austrian ski village of St Anton am Arlberg (pictured) has been hit by heavy snowfall in recent days, where the Australian boy was killed by an avalanche

The Austrian ski village of St Anton am Arlberg (pictured) has been hit by heavy snowfall in recent days, where the Australian boy was killed by an avalanche

The warning detailed that 'in some cases, numerous large and often very large natural avalanches are expected'.

Max's devastated parents left the town on Sunday and prepared to take their son's body home to Australia.

The family was skiing off-piste, meaning they had strayed from the prepared runs used by most on the slope.

A St Anton resident said it was dangerous for tourists without local knowledge to ski off-piste.

'Four is a very high level of danger. Five is stay in your houses,' she said.

'We have not had a five this year although we did last year.' 

A barman near the hotel where the family was staying said Max's death had a significant impact on the townspeople.

'It was only a very small avalanche. It was very bad luck, terrible luck they were at the bottom,' he said.  

The Meyer family was intermediate-level skiers and did not have shovels, poles or avalanche detection devices. 

Mountain Police Officer Patrick Wechner told The Daily Telegraph Max was a capable skier, and the best out of his family, meaning he was the first to travel down the slope.

 Mountain Police Officer Patrick Wechner said Max was a capable skier, and the best out of his family

 Mountain Police Officer Patrick Wechner said Max was a capable skier, and the best out of his family

When the avalanche hit the popular ski resort (pictured), Max's family could do nothing but dig with their bare hands

When the avalanche hit the popular ski resort (pictured), Max's family could do nothing but dig with their bare hands

He was carried slightly too far down and when his family joined him, none of them were able to clamber back up the slopes.  

'The boy called on his mobile phone to the rescue team at Galzig, the main rescue station,' officer Wechner said.

'He (Max) said 'we skied into the valley and we can't get up or down and we need some help'.'

Ski and rescue teams headed out immediately to find the family, but the avalanche filled the deep 'V' shaped valley where the family were located before they arrived.

Tributes have poured in for the 16-year-old, with a parent of a child at his high school describing him as 'such a bright boy'

 When the avalanche hit the popular ski resort, Max's family could do nothing but dig with their bare hands

 When the avalanche hit the popular ski resort, Max's family could do nothing but dig with their bare hands

Max's father and younger brother were positioned slightly higher than he and his mother, and managed to stay out of harm's way.

But the avalanche, which was 50m wide and 150m long swept Max up and buried him entirely in two metres of snow.

His 55-year-old mother was on the outer edge of the avalanche and managed to drag herself out.

'The other problem is there's a river and the snow had held the water back. The skier Max was also in the water. They tried a long time to bring him back to life but it was not possible,' officer Wechner said.

When the avalanche hit the popular ski resort, Max's family had to dig with their bare hands to try and save him. 

Mountain Rescue team member Kurt Huettl told Nine News how they explained to the family that Max could not be saved, before guiding them out on skis. 

The ski village is near the borders of Germany and Switzerland (pictured)

The ski village is near the borders of Germany and Switzerland (pictured)

'We got them out, but it was the hard way out. We had to pass some trees and there is a river, there are rocks and so it was difficult to get them out,' he said. 

'Sadly we could not bring the young boy out this way, we had to use ropes to bring him him up.'   

Tributes have poured in for the 16-year-old, with a parent of a child at his high school describing him as 'such a bright boy' who was 'always excited to learn new things'. 

It was 'such an enormous loss', the parent said. 

A fellow student wrote on Facebook: 'He was an absolutely buzz to be around and so smart, especially in languages. 

'He was always first to participate in initiatives at school and always striving to be more involved. Absolutely heartbreaking. He will missed by all of his peers.'

An autopsy will determine the cause of the teen's death in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

An autopsy will determine the cause of the teen's death in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

Parents at the school were told counsellors and senior staff would be on hand to help grieving students. 

'Max Meyer was about to enter Year 11, and his life has been tragically cut short,' the principal, Shauna Colnan, said. 

An autopsy will determine the exact cause of death, which is still the subject of ongoing police investigations.

The teenager was buried while skiing with his parents and brother in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

The teenager was buried while skiing with his parents and brother in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

Daily Mail Australia has contacted the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade for further comment. 

At least 15 people have died in the European snow chaos which has caused havoc across the continent in recent days.

The highest red warnings are in place in Germany and Austria with more heavy snow expected to fall in the coming days. 

At least 15 people have died in the European snow chaos in recent days, including an Australian teenager buried alive by an avalanche in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

At least 15 people have died in the European snow chaos in recent days, including an Australian teenager buried alive by an avalanche in St Anton am Arlberg (pictured)

More heavy snow is expected to fall with the highest red warnings are in place in Germany (pictured) and Austria

More heavy snow is expected to fall with the highest red warnings are in place in Germany (pictured) and Austria

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What triggered theavalanche that swept an Australian schoolboy into a river and buried him alive

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