Australia Looks to Rein in Power of Facebook and Google

Regulator says tech companies’ opaqueness could warrant establishment of a watchdog to ensure they aren’t abusing power

A look at documents released by a U.K. lawmaker as part of a British parliamentary committee inquiry into “disinformation and fake news,” reveals how Facebook and CEO Mark Zuckerberg gave select developers special access to user data and deliberated on whether to sell that data. Photo: Getty Images

SYDNEY—Australia’s antitrust regulator called for measures to curb the influence of Facebook Inc. and Alphabet Inc.’s Google in news and advertising and warned that a tech-sector watchdog may be needed to prevent abuses of power.

The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, delivering its report at the end of a yearlong inquiry into digital media, proposed changes to merger laws to protect smaller tech firms and said major companies should offer more search and browsing choices for consumers. That could have implications...