Democracy Adrift: Maldives Election Tests China’s Widening Grip

Sanctions threat looms over Sunday vote in strategic archipelago as Beijing’s footprint grows

A battle for influence between China and the world’s largest democracies is about to come to a head in the middle of the Indian Ocean.

The president of the Maldives, who has embraced Beijing and jailed his foes, is seeking re-election on Sunday, with the global stakes high enough that the U.S. has threatened “appropriate measures” and the European Union has prepared sanctions if the vote isn’t free and fair.

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