Washington : The US will impose a hefty 25 per cent tariff on the $50 billion worth of Chinese goods containing “industrially significant” technology, the White House said on Tuesday, days after the two sides reached an agreement and vowed not to launch a trade war against each other.
China and the US averted a trade war by reaching an agreement on May 20 under which Beijing agreed to “significantly increase” its purchases of American goods and services to reduce $375 billion trade deficit with Washington.
After lengthy second round of talks in Washington, the two sides issued a joint statement vowing not to launch a trade war against each other. “The US will impose a 25 per cent tariff on $50 billion of goods imported from China containing industrially significant technology, including those related to the ‘Made in China 2025’ programme,” the White House said. The final list of covered imports will be announced by June 15, and tariffs will be imposed on those imports shortly thereafter, it said. The tariff is part of one of the three major steps that the US is taking based on the March 22, memorandum signed by Donald Trump. It announced that the US would take multiple steps to protect domestic technology and intellectual property from certain discriminatory and burdensome trade practices by China.
These actions were announced following a report of the Office of the US Trade Representative regarding China’s practices with respect to technology transfer, intellectual property and innovation. In accordance with the March 22 memorandum, Trump has been updated on the progress of the actions. According to the White House, to protect its national security, the US will implement specific investment restrictions and enhanced export controls for Chinese persons and entities related to the acquisition of industrially significant technology.
The proposed investment restrictions and enhanced export controls will be announced by June 30 and they will be implemented shortly thereafter, it said.
The US will also continue to pursue litigation at the World Trade Organisation for violations of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights based on China’s discriminatory practices for licensing intellectual property, the statement said.
The US filed the case regarding these violations on March 23.
In addition, the US will continue efforts to protect domestic technology and intellectual property, stop noneconomic transfers of industrially significant technology and intellectual property to China, and enhance access to the Chinese market, the White House said.
Likewise, the US will request that China remove all of its many trade barriers, including non-monetary trade barriers, which make it both difficult and unfair to do business there, it said.
The US will request that tariffs and taxes between the two countries be reciprocal in nature and value.
“Discussions with China will continue on these topics and the US looks forward to resolving long-standing structural issues and expanding our exports by eliminating China’s severe import restrictions,” the statement said.