Deutsche Bank calls time on Wall Street in retreat to Europe

Reuters  |  FRANKFURT 

By Tom and Schuetze

Sewing said Deutsche would cut back bond and equities trading, where it has been unable to break the grip of the U.S. powerhouses such as and JP Morgan, and would invest in German banking and in

Deutsche Bank's attempts to break into the U.S. markets, which are seen as an essential plank for delivering a global platform, proved to be costly as it ended up paying out billions of dollars to settle regulatory breaches, prompting speculation at one point of a bailout by

Other European banks have also tried and failed over the years, often hiring bankers at great cost or buying smaller Wall Street players in the hope of gaining critical mass.

Deutsche Bank's cull has already begun, one source said, with around 300 U.S. based investment bankers fired on Wednesday and another 100 due to leave Germany's largest by Friday.

These job cuts were "painful but regrettably unavoidable to ensure our bank's competitiveness in the long run", Sewing, who has a background in banking, auditing and risk, said.

"Deutsche is deeply rooted in - here we want to provide our clients access to global financing and treasury solutions," he added, just weeks after becoming its

Sewing broke the restructuring as Deutsche reported a 79 percent fall in its first quarter net profit. The moves are the initial product of a review known as Project Colombo, which is likely to lead to further cuts, bankers said.

now accounts for 54 percent of Deutsche Bank's revenues, which fell across all divisions in the first quarter of the year, underlining the enormity of the challenge.

The bulk of the cuts will focus on the U.S. and and involve scaling back business with hedge funds. Restructuring costs for 2018 were likely to hit 800 million euros, from an earlier 500 million euro target, as a result, Sewing added.

Shares in the were down by 2.8 percent at 1355 GMT as analysts and investors dissected the figures and sought answers to strategic questions left unanswered by the announcement.

"There are a lot of open questions," said Michael Huenseler, head of at Assenagon, which owns Deutsche shares and is a of the

These included how the new focus on will lift Deutsche Bank's revenue and profit, Huenseler added.

Germany's is dominated by and municipally owned savings banks, while in the region is dominated by traditional like and Credit Suisse, whose base in gives them a competitive advantage.

NOT ACCEPTABLE

Sewing said the first quarter results showed the need for "immediate action", adding that shareholder returns were "not acceptable". Earnings fell far short of analysts' expectations, with net income of 120 million euros below the forecast of 379 million, according to a poll.

The figure was also below the 575 million euros posted in the first quarter of last year.

Hendrik Leber, a with Acatis, which owns Deutsche shares, said the measures announced on Thursday were "small and moderate" and predicted the would make "much more considerable" cuts in three months time.

Although the cuts were expected to have a negative impact on 2018 revenues, they would improve returns in the medium term, Deutsche said, adding it would scale back U.S. rates sales and trading and expected to reduce its global equities platform.

Overall, the expects revenues in its bond trading activities to be flat this year and lower in its equities trading and in advisory business, after a steep slide in all three in the first quarter.

By contrast, said this month that is so confident in its recent business boom, especially in trading, that it will pause share buybacks and instead use capital to facilitate trades, loans and deals for customers.

All Wall Street banks have reported bumper first-quarter earnings thanks to a surge in stock trading activity, while Deutsche conceded market share losses.

Deutsche was founded during the Industrial Revolution to finance companies abroad, but it aggressively changed course 30 years ago, buying British and then in

"That was the cardinal sin," of the group said, adding that the powerful investment took on a life of its own and faced little supervision from

(Editing by Maria Sheahan/Mark Potter/Alexander Smith)

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

First Published: Thu, April 26 2018. 19:55 IST