Nitroxyl (HNO) Releasing Therapeutics

10:10 EDT 26 Apr 2018 | NIH

Nitroxyl (HNO) has recently emerged as a prospective pharmacological agent.  Studies of the chemistry of HNO have led to an understanding that HNO is vastly different from nitric oxide (NO). HNO displays unique cardiovascular properties and has been shown to have positive effects in failing hearts without changing heart rate, and also has been shown to have beneficial effects in ischemia reperfusion injury.  In addition to the observed cardiovascular effects, HNO has shown initial promise in the realm of cancer therapy. HNO has been demonstrated to inhibit a key glycolytic enzyme. Due to the Warburg effect, inhibiting glycolysis is an attractive target for inhibiting tumor proliferation. HNO has recently been shown to inhibit tumor proliferation in mouse xenografts. Additionally, HNO inhibits tumor angiogenesis and induces cancer cell apoptosis.

The National Cancer Institute's Cancer and Inflammation Program discovered HNO releasing compounds and methods of treating various diseases with such compounds.

IC: 
NCI
NIH Ref. No.: 
E-019-2010
Advantages: 
  • Alleviated toxicity associated with chronic NSAID use
  • Controlled release of HNO
Applications: 
  • Potential treatment for cardiovascular disease, ischemia, and cancer.
  • Tool to probe the role of HNO in normal physiology and disease states.
Development Status: 

Discovery (Lead Identification)

Updated On: 
Mar 29, 2018
Provider Classifications: 
Publications: 
Patent Application: 
61/315,604
Patent Authority: 
U.S. Provisional
Licensing Contacts: 
Lead Inventor: 
Inventor IC: 
NCI
NCI
Inventor Lab URL: 
http://irp.nih.gov/pi/david-wink
https://ccr2.cancer.gov/resources/cbl/Scientists/keefer.aspx
LPM FIrst Name: 
John
LPM Last Name: 
Hewes
Inv Is lead: 
LPM Phone: 
240-276-5515
LPM Email: 
John.Hewes@nih.gov
LPM Organization: 
NCI - National Cancer Institute
DTDT Classification: 
Therapeutics
DTDT Description: 
Therapeutics
Pat Filing Date: 
2010-03-19
Publication Link: 
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19426703
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16101424
Publication Caption: 
PMID 19426703
PMID 16101424
Publication Title: 

Switzer C et al. The emergence on nitroxyl (HNO) as a pharmacological agent.

Keefer, LK.  Nitric oxide (NO)- and nitroxyl (HNO)-generating diazeniumdiolates (NONOates): emerging commercial opportunities.

Collaboration Sought: 
Yes
Institute or Center: 
Collaboration Opportunity: 

Licensing only

E Number Only: 
E-019-2010
Inventor First Name: 
David
Larry
Inventor Last Name: 
Wink
Keefer

Original Article: Nitroxyl (HNO) Releasing Therapeutics

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