Rights group: Lebanon evicting Syrian refugees from towns

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(AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File). FILE - In this September 11, 2015 file photo, a Lebanese policeman stands guard as Syrian citizens line up to apply for visas, outside the German embassy, in Rabieh, north Beirut, Lebanon. A leading international rights ... (AP Photo/Hussein Malla, File). FILE - In this September 11, 2015 file photo, a Lebanese policeman stands guard as Syrian citizens line up to apply for visas, outside the German embassy, in Rabieh, north Beirut, Lebanon. A leading international rights ...
(AP Photo/Ziad Choufi, File). FILE -- In this Wednesday, April, 18, 2018 file photo, a Syrian displaced man, center, who fled the war in Syria carries his belongings past Lebanese General Security soldiers, as he prepares to return to his village of Be... (AP Photo/Ziad Choufi, File). FILE -- In this Wednesday, April, 18, 2018 file photo, a Syrian displaced man, center, who fled the war in Syria carries his belongings past Lebanese General Security soldiers, as he prepares to return to his village of Be...
(AP Photo/Ziad Choufi, File). FILE - In this Wednesday, April, 18, 2018 file photo, displaced women who fled the Syrian war wait near the Lebanese-Syrian border as they prepare to return to their village of Beit Jinn in Syria, in Shebaa, southern Leban... (AP Photo/Ziad Choufi, File). FILE - In this Wednesday, April, 18, 2018 file photo, displaced women who fled the Syrian war wait near the Lebanese-Syrian border as they prepare to return to their village of Beit Jinn in Syria, in Shebaa, southern Leban...
(AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File). FILE - In this September 10, 2014 file photo, displaced Syrians who fled their home in their country stand near tents that were burned by gunmen at a Syrian refugee camp in the village of Brital in the eastern Bekaa Vall... (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein, File). FILE - In this September 10, 2014 file photo, displaced Syrians who fled their home in their country stand near tents that were burned by gunmen at a Syrian refugee camp in the village of Brital in the eastern Bekaa Vall...

BEIRUT (AP) - Local officials in Lebanon are throwing Syrian out of their towns in a violation of their rights as refugees and residents, a human rights group said in a new report released Friday.

Human Rights Watch said it has documented evictions in 13 towns and villages putting more than 3,600 Syrians on the streets since 2017. It says another 7,000 Syrians were forced to abandon a camp near a military base during that time.

The rights group said it was a worrying trend ahead of an international donors' summit in Belgium to support Lebanon and other countries neighboring war-torn Syria.

Lebanese politicians say their country is straining under the weight of hosting nearly one million Syrian refugees. The tiny Mediterranean country has the highest per capita refugee population in the world: roughly one in five people are refugees, including some 175,000 Palestinians.

Syrians face numerous barriers to employment, education, and housing in Lebanon, with many forced to live under the radar because Lebanon ordered the U.N.'s refugee commission to halt refugee registrations in 2015.

But anti-Syrian rhetoric has ticked up in recent months as parliamentary elections loom in May.

Local officials in several municipalities have ordered Syrians out en masse, posting eviction notices on their doors, and sometimes sending the police to physically intimidate the refugees if they do not comply, said Human Rights Watch.

The evictions do not appear to have the formal support of the national government. Human Rights Watch called on national authorities to step in and stop the evictions.

"Right now, Syrian refugees do not have the guarantee that they are safe in their homes," said Bassam Khawaja, a Lebanon researcher for Human Rights Watch.

The U.N.'s refugee agency said in a March report it had documented 13,700 Syrian refugee evictions in 2017. It said evictions were instigated by landlords, municipal authorities, and the military intelligence services for a variety of reasons, including security, social tensions, and failure to pay rent.

Human Rights Watch says another 42,000 refugees are at risk for eviction.

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