Good Friday Agreement: Clinton visit marks anniversary

Bill Clinton Image copyright PA
Image caption Bill Clinton will receive the freedom of Belfast at a reception on Tuesday evening

Former US president Bill Clinton is to attend key events in Northern Ireland to mark the 20th anniversary of the Good Friday Agreement.

A conference will feature some of the main players involved in the peace deal including former prime ministers Tony Blair and Bertie Ahern.

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Media captionThe Good Friday Agreement: A brief guide

Former US Senator George Mitchell, who chaired the negotiations, will also be among the guests in Belfast.

The agreement helped bring an end to 30 years of sectarian conflict, known as the Troubles.

However the Northern Ireland Executive has not met since January 2017 due to a bitter dispute between the DUP and Sinn Féin.

What was the Good Friday Agreement?

It was ratified in a referendum on both sides of the Irish border in May 1998 and set up a power-sharing assembly to govern Northern Ireland by cross-community consent.

However, the deal proved difficult to implement and was amended by the St Andrew's Agreement in 2006.

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Image caption Former US senator George Mitchell chaired the talks that led to the Good Friday Agreement

To mark its anniversary, a conference will be held at Queen's University in Belfast, entitled Building Peace: 20 years on from the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement.

Prof James McElnay, the university's acting vice-chancellor, said: "We are honoured and delighted to welcome President Clinton to Queen's University to mark the 20th anniversary of the Belfast/Good Friday Agreement.

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Image caption The Good Friday Agreement came after decades of conflict in Northern Ireland

"His role and influence on the peace process in Northern Ireland was pivotal to ensuring all parties reached agreement in April 1998.

"To have him back Northern Ireland for this significant anniversary is a privilege."

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Media captionKey architects of the agreement recall the days leading up to Good Friday 1998

Others who will be attending include Jonathan Powell, who was an adviser to then then prime minister Tony Blair at the time of the peace agreement, and former taoiseach (Irish prime minister) Bertie Ahern.

Lord Trimble and Seamus Mallon - the former first and deputy first leaders of the Northern Ireland Assembly - will also be there.

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Image caption Mo Mowlam was the Northern Ireland secretary at the time of the agreement

Later, Mr Clinton and Mr Mitchell will both receive the freedom of Belfast in a special ceremony at the Ulster Hall.

They will be the 83rd and 84th recipients of the freedom of the city of Belfast.

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Image caption Former taoiseach Bertie Ahern and former prime minister Tony Blair played integral parts in the deal