With the exception of the Florida Keys, where demand decreases remain, a performance lift continues for the major hotel markets affected by Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Irma. At the same time, performance growth in those markets is leveling off, according to a six-month analysis by STR’s Consulting & Analytics team.
“Historically, we’ve found that inflated performance growth lasts in a market for six to eight months after a hurricane hits,” said Hannah Smith, STR consultant. “This is due to business from displaced residents, emergency and relief workers, insurance adjustors, media members, etc. The impact was immediately visible after both Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Irma as Texas and Florida each reported double-digit growth in demand and revenue per available room in the months following the storms. The increases in those two states were enough to lift overall U.S. performance significantly during the fourth quarter of 2017. Through two months in 2018, the gap is shrinking.”
|
Demand |
RevPAR |
||||
|
U.S. |
Texas & Florida |
U.S. excl. TX/FL |
U.S. |
Texas & Florida |
U.S. excl. TX/FL |
Q4 2017 |
+3.7% |
+10.4% |
+2.3% |
+4.2% |
+13.5% |
+2.3% |
Jan 2018 |
+2.9% |
+6.0% |
+2.1% |
+2.8% |
+8.7% |
+1.3% |
Feb 2018 |
+3.2% |
+4.9% |
+2.8% |
+3.5% |
+5.9% |
+2.8% |
Source: STR / all percentage changes represent year-over-year comparisons
Houston showed double-digit growth in demand (room nights sold), occupancy and RevPAR for each month from September 2017 through January 2018. That streak came to an end in February as year-over-year comparisons were difficult to match to February 2017, when the market hosted Super Bowl LI. However, Houston’s absolute average daily rate (US$112.39) and RevPAR (US$79.14) levels in February were each well above the 12-month moving averages in the market.
Most Florida markets saw some form of demand and RevPAR increase in the aftermath of Hurricane Irma, specifically in October. Markets such as Fort Myers and Miami have reported continued strong demand increases, likely supplemented by displaced residents from Hurricane Maria as well. The Florida Keys, however, saw massive year-over-year decreases in demand (-45.6%) and RevPAR (-43.4%) in September 2017, and the decline in demand has remained constant through the early portion of 2018.
“A significant decrease in hotel supply in the Florida Keys combined with the perception that the area is not yet ready for travelers have contributed to double-digit demand decreases in almost every month since Irma,” Smith said. “The only reason that occupancy and rate levels have not plummeted is the significant decrease in room supply that came due to the damage-forced property closures.”
Florida Keys |
Occupancy |
ADR |
RevPAR |
Demand |
Supply |
Sep 17 |
-42.1% |
-2.2% |
-43.4% |
-45.6% |
-6.0% |
Oct 17 |
17.8% |
-3.8% |
13.2% |
-5.1% |
-19.4% |
Nov 17 |
6.4% |
-0.6% |
5.8% |
-14.3% |
-19.4% |
Dec 17 |
5.6% |
-2.1% |
3.4% |
-11.9% |
-16.6% |
Jan 18 |
5.0% |
-3.1% |
1.7% |
-13.2% |
-17.3% |
Feb 18 |
1.2% |
3.2% |
4.5% |
-12.8% |
-13.9% |
Source: STR / all percentage changes represent year-over-year comparisons
“Other than the Florida Keys, the U.S. markets most affected by the hurricanes of 2017 are showing a comparable performance line to the markets affected by Hurricane Andrew (1992), Hurricane Katrina (2005) and Hurricane Sandy (2012),” Smith noted. “When analyzing the hotel performance around the most destructive hurricanes on record, New Orleans after Katrina remains the anomaly because of the massive loss of room inventory and time needed before a return to normal performance levels.”
STR provides clients from multiple market sectors with premium, global data benchmarking, analytics and marketplace insights. Founded in 1985, STR maintains a presence in 10 countries around the world with a corporate North American headquarters in Hendersonville, Tennessee, and an international headquarters in London, England. For more information, please visit str.com.
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