U.S. Charges Nine Iranians With Cyberattack Campaign

Justice Department says defendants stole data from hundreds of universities, businesses and government agencies on behalf of Iranian intelligence entity

Federal prosecutors unsealed criminal charges Friday accusing nine Iranians of orchestrating years of cyberattacks on behalf of the Iranian government to steal data from hundreds of universities and businesses in the U.S. and abroad, in one of the largest state-sponsored hacking cases ever charged by the Justice Department.

Prosecutors say the defendants stole more than 31 terabytes of data for financial gain. Among the victims were 144 American universities, 36 American companies and five American government agencies, including...