• Anthony Martinez rides down a hill in the snow at Blount Cultural Park in Montgomery, Ala., on Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess that caused problems as far south as the Gulf Coast. (Albert Cesare/The Montgomery Advertiser via AP)

    Albert Cesare/Montgomery Advertiser

    Anthony Martinez rides down a hill in the snow at Blount Cultural Park in Montgomery, Ala., on Wednesday.

  • A couple walks their dog through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    A couple walks their dog through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • A jogger is framed by the Brooklyn bridge as he a runs in the snow along the East River Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018, in the Brooklyn borough of New York. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

    A jogger is framed by the Brooklyn bridge as he a runs in the snow along the East River Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018, in the Brooklyn borough of New York. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

  • Snow accumulates on coin-operated binoculars as a ferry arrives with commuters in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

    Snow accumulates on coin-operated binoculars as a ferry arrives with commuters in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

  • Icicles hang off the front of a vehicle as the temperature continues to fall below freezing Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Houston. Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways and roads dangerously icy. The National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning for the Houston area on Tuesday. Sleet and freezing rain are forecast for parts of the state. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)

    Icicles hang off the front of a vehicle as the temperature continues to fall below freezing Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Houston. Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways and roads dangerously icy. The National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning for the Houston area on Tuesday. Sleet and freezing rain are forecast for parts of the state. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)

  • Ice encrusts his face as Byron Bailiff walks the 3.5 miles along Old Randleman Road to visit his mother during the winter storm, on Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018, in Greensboro, N.C. The National Weather Service issued winter storm warnings or winter weather advisories for almost all of North Carolina for Wednesday. (Joseph Rodriguez/News & Record via AP)

    Ice encrusts his face as Byron Bailiff walks the 3.5 miles along Old Randleman Road to visit his mother during the winter storm, on Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018, in Greensboro, N.C. The National Weather Service issued winter storm warnings or winter weather advisories for almost all of North Carolina for Wednesday. (Joseph Rodriguez/News & Record via AP)

  • In a Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018 photo, street car riders head home just before the city suspended service Tuesday night in New Orleans. Winter weather turned travel treacherous across the South, shutting down interstates in Louisiana, causing highway crashes in Kentucky and closing airport runways in Texas (David Grunfeld/NOLA.com The Times-Picayune via AP)

    In a Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018 photo, street car riders head home just before the city suspended service Tuesday night in New Orleans. Winter weather turned travel treacherous across the South, shutting down interstates in Louisiana, causing highway crashes in Kentucky and closing airport runways in Texas (David Grunfeld/NOLA.com The Times-Picayune via AP)

  • A woman makes her way across a snow-covered parking lot in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

    A woman makes her way across a snow-covered parking lot in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

  • A lone runner jogs past a shore beacon encased by a combination of blowing snow and spray along Lake Michigan at the 31st Street beach Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Chicago. The National Weather Service has wind chill advisories in effect for western, central and southern Illinois as bitter cold temperatures blanketed parts of the state. (AP Photo/Charles Rex Arbogast)

    A lone runner jogs past a shore beacon encased by a combination of blowing snow and spray along Lake Michigan at the 31st Street beach Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Chicago. The National Weather Service has wind chill advisories in effect for western, central and southern Illinois as bitter cold temperatures blanketed parts of the state. (AP Photo/Charles Rex Arbogast)

  • Motorists drive on an ice covered I-12, looking east, near Madisonville, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. Westbound traffic was diverted off of the interstate. (David Grunfeld/NOLA.com The Times-Picayune via AP)

    Motorists drive on an ice covered I-12, looking east, near Madisonville, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. Westbound traffic was diverted off of the interstate. (David Grunfeld/NOLA.com The Times-Picayune via AP)

  • Two mares, Rue, left, and Sugar, right, grazed in a paddock at the Kentucky Horse Park on Iron Works Rd. in Lexington, Ky., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. Lexington received nearly 4 inches of snow yesterday and another dusting this morning before the sun came out around noon.  (Charles Bertram/Lexington Herald-Leader via AP)

    Two mares, Rue, left, and Sugar, right, grazed in a paddock at the Kentucky Horse Park on Iron Works Rd. in Lexington, Ky., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. Lexington received nearly 4 inches of snow yesterday and another dusting this morning before the sun came out around noon. (Charles Bertram/Lexington Herald-Leader via AP)

  • This undated photo shows visitors at Vulcans Snow Park at night, part of the Saint Paul Winter Carnival in St. Paul, Minn. Visitors heading to Minneapolis for the Super Bowl may want to check out the carnival in nearby St. Paul, which runs Jan. 25-Feb. 10. (Christine Wisch/Saint Paul Winter Carnival via AP)

    This undated photo shows visitors at Vulcans Snow Park at night, part of the Saint Paul Winter Carnival in St. Paul, Minn. Visitors heading to Minneapolis for the Super Bowl may want to check out the carnival in nearby St. Paul, which runs Jan. 25-Feb. 10. (Christine Wisch/Saint Paul Winter Carnival via AP)

  • Remy, a chihuahua-mix, wears booties while walking with his master, Miles Heise, during a steady snowfall in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

    Remy, a chihuahua-mix, wears booties while walking with his master, Miles Heise, during a steady snowfall in Portland, Maine, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2017. Parts of the state are expected to get more than half-a-foot of snow from the latest winter storm. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty)

  • A truck driver navigates snow-covered Interstate 40-85 near Hillsborough, N.C., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The National Weather Service issued winter storm warnings or winter weather advisories for almost all of North Carolina for Wednesday. (AP Photo/Gerry Broome)

    A truck driver navigates snow-covered Interstate 40-85 near Hillsborough, N.C., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The National Weather Service issued winter storm warnings or winter weather advisories for almost all of North Carolina for Wednesday. (AP Photo/Gerry Broome)

  • Tom Tomai crosses a snow covered Peachtree Street with his luggage after arriving from New Hampshire in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    Tom Tomai crosses a snow covered Peachtree Street with his luggage after arriving from New Hampshire in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • Julius Rigole retrieves belongings from his overturned Jeep after an accident on a snow covered road in Richmond, Va., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. (AP Photo/Steve Helber)

    Julius Rigole retrieves belongings from his overturned Jeep after an accident on a snow covered road in Richmond, Va., Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. (AP Photo/Steve Helber)

  • A person walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the midtown skyline stands in the background Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    A person walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the midtown skyline stands in the background Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • Pedestrians make their way down Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    Pedestrians make their way down Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • Flight status monitors at Raleigh-Durham International Airport indicate several flights as delayed or cancelled on January 17, 2018 in Morrisville, North Carolina. Governor Roy Cooper declared a State of Emergency yesterday ahead of the winter storm. (Photo by Lance King/Getty Images)

    Flight status monitors at Raleigh-Durham International Airport indicate several flights as delayed or cancelled on January 17, 2018 in Morrisville, North Carolina. Governor Roy Cooper declared a State of Emergency yesterday ahead of the winter storm. (Photo by Lance King/Getty Images)

  • Juvenal Perez uses a credit card to scrape ice off his windshield as the temperature continues to fall below freezing, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Houston. Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways and roads dangerously icy. Sleet and freezing rain are forecast for parts of the state. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)

    Juvenal Perez uses a credit card to scrape ice off his windshield as the temperature continues to fall below freezing, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Houston. Hundreds of flights have been canceled in Texas, where frigid temperatures have left runways and roads dangerously icy. Sleet and freezing rain are forecast for parts of the state. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip)

  • A couple walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    A couple walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17:  People practice tai chi on a snowy afternoon in Prospect Park on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon.  (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

    NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17: People practice tai chi on a snowy afternoon in Prospect Park on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

  • NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17:  Snow falls in Prospect Park on snowy afternoon on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon.  (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

    NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17: Snow falls in Prospect Park on snowy afternoon on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

  • NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17:  Teenagers are silhouetted as they learn to ice skate in Prospect Park on snowy afternoon on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon.  (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

    NEW YORK, NY - JANUARY 17: Teenagers are silhouetted as they learn to ice skate in Prospect Park on snowy afternoon on January 17, 2018 in New York City. New York City is expected to receive up to two inches of snow before it ends in the afternoon. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

  • A man sleds down a road at Radnor Lake State Park, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Nashville, Tenn. A winter storm brought snow and cold temperatures to the area, causing the closing of schools and businesses. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

    A man sleds down a road at Radnor Lake State Park, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Nashville, Tenn. A winter storm brought snow and cold temperatures to the area, causing the closing of schools and businesses. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

  • Brooke Meadows, left, and Alex Ondrus go for a walk in Radnor Lake State Park, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Nashville, Tenn. A winter storm brought snow and cold temperatures to the area, causing the closing of schools and businesses. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

    Brooke Meadows, left, and Alex Ondrus go for a walk in Radnor Lake State Park, Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018, in Nashville, Tenn. A winter storm brought snow and cold temperatures to the area, causing the closing of schools and businesses. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey)

  • A person walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

    A person walks through a snow covered Piedmont Park as the sun rises in Atlanta, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2018. The South awoke on Wednesday to a two-part Arctic mess. First came a thin blanket of snow and ice, and then came the below-zero wind chills and record-breaking low temperatures in New Orleans and other cities. (AP Photo/David Goldman)

  • An electronic sign reads 'REDUCE SPEED WATCH FOR SNOW AND ICE' as vehicles move along Interstate 40 on January 17, 2018 in Morrisville, North Carolina. Governor Roy Cooper declared a State of Emergency yesterday ahead of the winter storm. (Photo by Lance King/Getty Images)

    An electronic sign reads 'REDUCE SPEED WATCH FOR SNOW AND ICE' as vehicles move along Interstate 40 on January 17, 2018 in Morrisville, North Carolina. Governor Roy Cooper declared a State of Emergency yesterday ahead of the winter storm. (Photo by Lance King/Getty Images)

  • Snow, ice and sleet kick up along the Pearl St. Bridge in downtown Jackson, Miss., Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Officials are keeping an eye on the weather developments since many of the bridges tend to freeze over under these conditions. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)

    Snow, ice and sleet kick up along the Pearl St. Bridge in downtown Jackson, Miss., Tuesday, Jan. 16, 2018. Officials are keeping an eye on the weather developments since many of the bridges tend to freeze over under these conditions. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)

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By Janelle Cogan and Jay Reeves | Associated Press

ATLANTA — A thin layer of snow and ice across the South closed highways, schools and government offices and sent cars sliding off the road Wednesday, while a blast of cold air broke records as far south as the Gulf Coast.

Icicles hung from a statue of jazz musicians in normally balmy New Orleans, and drivers unaccustomed to ice spun their wheels across Atlanta, which was brought to a near-standstill. The beach in Biloxi, Mississippi, got a thin coating of snow.

The snowfall sabotaged the morning rush hour before it even began, sending cars crashing into each other in a swath of the U.S. with precious few snowplows. Officials urged people to stay off the roads if possible and to bundle up if they ventured outside.

By midday, skies were bright and sunny, but temperatures were expected to remain below freezing throughout the day in much of the region, and roads were likely to remain icy into Thursday in some places.

“People keep asking when we will get the all-clear,” said Georgia Transportation Department spokeswoman Natalie Dale. “It will not happen today.”

Thousands of schoolchildren and teachers got the day off. Many cities canceled meetings and court sessions, and some businesses closed.

With the temperature hovering around 10 degrees, grocery store clerk Susan Brown got to work an hour late in Decatur, Alabama. Snow and ice blanketed grassy areas and neighborhood roads.

“Traffic is moving along, but on side roads and residential streets it’s pretty slick,” she said. “As long as you stay in the tracks, you’re pretty good.”

Dairy farmer Will Gilmer bundled up for the drive to his milking barn before daybreak in western Alabama, the thermometer reading 7 degrees.

“I probably had four layers on and then insulated coveralls and a heavy coat on over that. I made it OK except for my toes,” he said.

Icy roads hampered travel as far south as the Gulf Coast, where ice pellets covered the tops of sago palm trees. Stretches of Interstate 10 were closed in Louisiana and across Alabama’s Mobile Bay.

Downtown Atlanta was eerily quiet. Some motorists drove through red lights rather than stop and risk sliding.

“This is kind of my scene,” said Sarah Snider, a zookeeper at the Atlanta Zoo who recently moved from Vermont and was amused that everything shut down over just an inch or two of snow. “It is shocking that this much snow shut down the whole city.”

Dozens of accidents were reported in metro Atlanta, including one involving a salt truck and another involving a commuter bus.

“Y’all aren’t going to make it!” a driver in a pickup truck yelled at two drivers in compact cars that were spinning their wheels on an icy boulevard near SunTrust Park, where the Atlanta Braves play. “You’re going to slide back down the hill! Turn around!”

Outside Five Points Station, the center of Atlanta’s commuter rail system, a man fell on the sidewalk and appeared unresponsive. An ambulance came quickly.

Adrian Benton, a 26-year-old native of snowy Buffalo, New York, tried to help.

“The up-north way of dealing with snow needs to come down here,” Burton said. Atlanta needed “snowplows, salt already going down last night so people can get around.”

But Susan Luciano, walking in her snow-blanketed Peachtree City, Georgia, neighborhood, was delighted: “It is the most romantic setting. It is beautiful. This is God’s masterpiece. It’s refreshing, it’s rejuvenating, it’s like a postcard. It’s like our neighborhood is a living postcard.”

The blast of cold air shattered records early Wednesday in Louisiana and Mississippi, and electricity usage surged to record highs as people tried to keep warm in Texas. It was 21 degrees (-6 Celsius) before dawn in New Orleans, breaking the city’s record low of 23 degrees (-5 Celsius) on the same date in 1977.

In Mississippi, the temperature in Hattiesburg dipped to 13 degrees, breaking the record of 14.

Snow fell in a wide band that stretched from southeastern Texas all the way to western Massachusetts. As much as 4 inches fell in parts of North Carolina, where the Highway Patrol had responded to more than 500 collisions by midday.

Reeves reported from Birmingham, Alabama. Associated Press writers Jeff Martin in Atlanta; Jonathan Drew in Durham, North Carolina; David Warren in Dallas; Rebecca Reynolds Yonker in Louisville, Kentucky; Adrian Sainz in Memphis, Tennessee; and Heather Hollingsworth in Kansas City, Missouri, contributed to this report.

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