MONTECITO, Calif. (AP) — Crews dug away at masses of mud, boulders and debris with earth-moving machines and shovels Saturday in a California town ravaged by mudslides, hoping to find seven people still missing in a disaster that has already claimed at least 18 lives.
The army of searchers and recovery workers in Montecito swelled to more than 2,000 five days after a powerful storm swept in from the Pacific and dumped a deluge on mountain slopes above the coastal enclave that were burned bare by a huge wildfire in December.
The backbreaking work went on under the sunny skies that have made the stretch of Santa Barbara County coast about 90 miles (145 kilometers) northwest of Los Angeles a haven for the wealthy, celebrities and tourists drawn to its scenery and casual vibe.
"We have to do whatever it takes," said Capt. Tom Henzgen, leader of a team from the Los Angeles Fire Department.
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Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Colette Layton, bottom, of the Atascadero Fire Dept, searches a home Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Colette Layton, bottom, of the Atascadero Fire Dept, searches a home Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under
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Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
A member of a search and rescue crew marks a home as searched Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif.
A member of a search and rescue crew marks a home as searched Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif.
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Crews work on clearing Highway 101 in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Crews work on clearing Highway 101 in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under
... more
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Search and rescue crews walk along the mud-covered southbound lanes of Highway 101 Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Search and rescue crews walk along the mud-covered southbound lanes of Highway 101 Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and
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Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
A sign is placed on a fence in the aftermath of a devastating mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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A sign is placed on a fence in the aftermath of a devastating mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were
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Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
This April 8, 2017 satellite image released by DigitalGlobe News Bureau shows an area of homes in Montecito, Calif. The number of missing after a California mudslide has fluctuated wildly, due to shifting definitions, the inherent uncertainty that follows a natural disaster, and just plain human error. (DigitalGlobe News Bureau via AP)
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This April 8, 2017 satellite image released by DigitalGlobe News Bureau shows an area of homes in Montecito, Calif. The number of missing after a California mudslide has fluctuated wildly, due to shifting
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Photo: DigitalGlobe News Bureau, AP
This Jan. 11, 2018 satellite image released by DigitalGlobe News Bureau shows an area of homes after storms caused mudslides and flooding in Montecito, Calif. The number of missing after a California mudslide has fluctuated wildly, due to shifting definitions, the inherent uncertainty that follows a natural disaster, and just plain human error. (DigitalGlobe News Bureau via AP)
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This Jan. 11, 2018 satellite image released by DigitalGlobe News Bureau shows an area of homes after storms caused mudslides and flooding in Montecito, Calif. The number of missing after a California mudslide
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Photo: DigitalGlobe News Bureau, AP
Crews pump mud on Highway 101 after a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Crews pump mud on Highway 101 after a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of
... more
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Search and rescue crews hold a meeting along Hot Springs Rd. in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif.
Search and rescue crews hold a meeting along Hot Springs Rd. in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif.
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
A mud-covered sign over the closed Highway 101 is seen at an overpass Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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A mud-covered sign over the closed Highway 101 is seen at an overpass Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under
... more
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Crews pump mud out of southbound Highway 101 Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Crews pump mud out of southbound Highway 101 Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of
... more
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
Search and rescue personnel scan a home in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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Search and rescue personnel scan a home in the aftermath of a mudslide Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were
... more
Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
The historic Montecito Inn, damaged by a mudslide, is seen Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to stay out of town as gas and power were expected to be shut off Saturday for repairs.
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The historic Montecito Inn, damaged by a mudslide, is seen Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018, in Montecito, Calif. Most of the people of Montecito, a town usually known for its serenity and luxury, were under orders to
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Photo: Marcio Jose Sanchez, AP
This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows John Cantin. Cantin was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif., mudslides. (Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office via AP)
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This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows John Cantin. Cantin was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif., mudslides.
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Photo: AP
This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows Delbert Weltzin. Weltzin was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif., mudslides. (Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office via AP)
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This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows Delbert Weltzin. Weltzin was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif., mudslides.
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Photo: AP
This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows Lydia Sutthithepa. Sutthithepa was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif., mudslides. (Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office via AP)
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This photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Sheriff's Office on Saturday, Jan. 13, 2018 shows Lydia Sutthithepa. Sutthithepa was among those reported missing from this week's deadly Montecito, Calif.,
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Photo: AP
Difficult search goes on in California mudslides
Long-range forecasts gave the crews about a week before the next chance of rain — and potential new mudslides — although the precipitation expected next Friday was expected to be disorganized and light. Another system was possible two days later.
Much of the community of about 9,000 remained under mandatory evacuation orders, even unscathed areas, as crews both removed debris and worked to restore water, sanitation, power and gas. All warnings and orders for neighboring Summerland and Carpinteria were lifted.
Tanker trucks sucked muddy water from flooded sections of U.S. 101, the only direct major artery between Los Angeles and the Santa Barbara region and an important route for many people who work in the Santa Barbara region but live down the coast in Ventura County.
The California Department of Transportation abandoned an estimate of reopening the highway on Monday and said it was not known when the closure would be lifted.
Amtrak, which began restoring rail service two days after the flood, was adding cars to trains because of heavy demand. Two boat companies that normally take tourists out to Channel Islands National Park and on whale-watching excursions were ferrying people between the Ventura and Santa Barbara harbors.
On land, local, state and federal agencies were conducting simultaneous recovery efforts, the Santa Barbara County Public Works Department said. That included clearing roads, drainage channels and debris basins that are intended to catch mudflows.
Emergency permits were obtained to dump up to 300,000 cubic yards (229,365 cubic meters) of sediment into the surf line on beaches in Goleta and Carpinteria.
The department said the sediment would only consist of wet or dry dirt or mud without rocks, debris or vegetation, and inspectors would refuse any truckload containing unpermitted materials. Occasional rocks would be set aside by hand for disposal.
Santa Barbara County said emergency permits don't require testing of the material for hazards but that public health authorities were testing the ocean waters. Down the coast in Ventura County, environmental health officials warned that storm runoff can carry disease-causing bacteria and warned the public to avoid contact with ocean water until sampling results can be reviewed next week.
In the disaster impact zone, searchers used chain saws and rakes to remove logs and sift through the remnants of what was left of multimillion-dollar homes. Crews with backhoes and jackhammers pulverized enormous boulders that were left when the torrents stopped.
Orange markings left on doors indicated which homes had already been searched.
In one of the hardest hit areas, a silver Mercedes-Benz, its front and rear fenders completely destroyed, sat atop a tree stump, the only thing left where a home once sat.
Rescuers said they would search every piece of debris and pile of dirt to look for the missing.
Henzgen, the Los Angeles Fire Department captain, pointed to a nearly empty lot.
"This house is across the street now so we have to search these piles where people could've potentially floated into," he said.
Each member of his team is given a section and must reduce any piles to ground level.
"We're going to tear them apart piece by piece and search each pile thoroughly and make sure there's nobody in there," Henzgen said.
At a destroyed residence where mud-caked 14-year-old Lauren Cantin was rescued Tuesday hours after the early morning disaster hit, fire crews moved pieces of the roof, wood and concrete by hand as they looked for any sign of her missing 17-year-old brother.
The so-called Thomas fire, which led to the floods, was declared fully contained Friday. It erupted Dec. 4 in Ventura County and destroyed more than 1,000 structures as it swept through the city of Ventura and then threatened Carpinteria, Summerland and Santa Barbara. At 440 square miles, it became the largest wildfire in California records.
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Associated Press writers John Antczak and Robert Jablon contributed to this report from Los Angeles.