Former Sgt. Maj. Thomas Ellis, one of six surviving Tuskegee Airmen in San Antonio, died Jan. 2 of a stroke in a local hospital. He was 97.

He served as an administrator with the first all-black Army Air Forces unit and was proud of its record — 15,533 sorties, 112 aerial kills, 96 Distinguished Flying Crosses and three Presidential Unit Citations.

Known as approachable and easygoing, Ellis also chafed at the racism African Americans endured during the war and knew the importance of proving that the 332nd Fighter Group was up to the job.

“He was very opinionated, very outspoken,” said Rick Sinkfield, national spokesman for Tuskegee Airmen Inc., which has 1,400 members across the country, around 20 of them pilots from the legendary unit.

Composed of the 301st, 302nd, 99th and 100th fighter squadrons, the group is thought to have had as many as 14,000 airmen, about 1,000 of them pilots, Sinkfield said.

Ellis knew that “all eyes were on those guys to do well, so he wanted to make sure that they were taken care of,” Sinkfield said. “And try to help them avoid conflicts with the white officers. They had a problem with black people flying aircraft at the time, so he was very aware of that.”

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Ellis, a San Antonio native, will be buried with full military honors at 9 a.m. Friday at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery. His wife, Janie, died in 2016.

Just five Tuskegee Airmen remain in San Antonio with his passing — James Bynum, 97; Theodore Johnson, 93; James Kelly, 89; Eugene Derricotte, 91, and Dr. Granville Coggs, 92.

Ellis grew up in San Antonio, learned to play piano in elementary school and graduated from Phillis Wheatley High School, now Brackenridge High. He attended Samuel Huston College in Austin, now known as Huston-Tillotson University, for two years before being drafted into the Army in 1942.

Ellis went to Tuskegee Army Airfield and was the only enlisted member with the newly activated 301st Fighter Squadron, his daughter, Janice Stallings, said. He rose quickly through the ranks while managing personnel records, serving under Col. Benjamin O. Davis Jr., who eventually became an Air Force general.

The group deployed to Italy, where Ellis earned seven battle stars and earned the rank of sergeant major.

Back home, he initially worked as a porter but landed a job with the U.S. Postal Service, where he remained until retiring in 1984. Stallings, a 75-year-old retired teacher living in Los Angeles, said her dad had a strong work ethic, was a good provider and pushed her to get a good education.

The post office held his day job, but Ellis, as an accomplished pianist, also led a jazz quintet. Sinkfield, who heads the Tuskegee Airmen’s San Antonio chapter, said the band was well known around town.

A service was held Saturday at St. Paul United Methodist Church, where Ellis was the first president of its men’s group, was once named its “Man of the Year” and was known as being friendly to everyone.

“He was really approachable, really easy to meet. He made people feel good,” Stallings recalled. “What he would do is, he would see an older person, a person that’s older than him, and if it was a man he would say, ‘How are you doing, young man?’ Or if it was a lady, ‘How are you doing, young lady?’”

“He was like that,” she said. “Very friendly. Too friendly, sometimes … He would slow you down if you were trying to take him someplace.”

The fighter group’s exploits were popularized in a 1995 HBO film, “The Tuskegee Airmen,” and the 2012 Hollywood movie “Red Tails,” but their impact as role models began decades earlier, in the years after President Harry Truman desegregated the armed forces in 1948.

Mark Brown, a two-star general and deputy commander of the Air Education and Training Command in San Antonio, discovered their importance when he was a young cadet at Tuskegee University in Alabama.

“I was coming through the building of ROTC and saw the pictures of these men on the wall and I did not know their story,” Brown said. “And I clearly remember the commandant of cadets, a lieutenant colonel, coming up to me and telling me that the men on the wall had to fight for the right to fight.”

sigc@express-news.net