Nasa is preparing for a major announcement after its planet-hunting telescope found something in space.
Details on the revelation are sparse. But the agency only holds such events for significant breakthroughs, leading to speculation about what the Kepler space telescope might have found.
All Nasa has said is that it will hold an event at 1pm eastern time, or 6pm in the UK. It will be livestreamed on its website, and all the latest news will be shared here.
The announcement gave some sparse details about what to expect. The discovery has been made using Google's artificial intelligence technology, it said, and it will almost certainly offer news about an exoplanet.
Those suggestions offer some clues about what is going to be announced, but otherwise everything will be revealed when the event begins.
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Similar announcements in the past have yielded some of the most incredible parts of what we know about the universe. In February, for instance, scientists announced an entire solar system of exoplanets relatively near our own; in October it said it had found 20 new planets that could support life.
It's found so many that the big announcements only relate to the really exciting stuff, since Kepler has now spotted thousands of exoplanets.
We don't know very much about the announcement later on. But one thing we do know for sure is that it will involve the Kepler space telescope, one of the pieces of kit that Nasa is most proud of.
The telescope works by surveying the whole sky and logging when any stars get brighter or darker, which happens when a planet passes in front of them. If that's happening, then the brightness can be watched over time – and by studying the dimming, they can work out a whole host of things like how big it is and how close it might be to its star.
Once, finding just one planet with this method was a huge breakthrough, and before that it was something that scientist scould only dream of. But now it has become something of a commonplace – it regularly verifies hundreds of planets, though only some of them will be interesting or potential habitats.
Here's the AP's report on those three astronauts coming back down to Earth:
Three astronauts on Thursday landed back on Earth after nearly six months aboard the International Space Station.
A Russian Soyuz capsule with NASA's Randy Bresnik, Russia's Sergey Ryazanskiy and Paolo Nespoli of the European Space Agency descended under a red-and-white parachute and landed on schedule at 2:37 p.m. local time (0837 GMT; 3:37 a.m. EST) on the vast steppes outside of a remote town in Kazakhstan.
The three were extracted from the capsule within 20 minutes and appeared to be in good condition.
Bresnik, Ryazansky and Nespoli spent 139 days aboard the orbiting space laboratory. The trio who arrived at the station in July contributed to hundreds of scientific experiments aboard the ISS and performed several spacewalks.
They left Alexander Misurkin, commander of the crew, and two Americans, Joe Acaba and Mark Vande Hei, in charge.
During their stay at the station, the crew had a phone call with Pope Francis who talked with the cosmonauts about Dante's verses and St. Exupery's "The Little Prince."
Bresnik, a U.S. Marine who flew combat missions during the Iraq war, told the pope what strikes him is that in space there are "no borders, there is no conflict, it's just peaceful."
Kentucky-born Bresnik also celebrated Thanksgiving in space, feasting on pouches of turkey with his colleagues.
The orbiting lab's crew of three will go back to a six-member team when NASA's Scott Tingle, Russia's Anton Shkaplerov and Japan's Norishige Kanai take off from Kazakhstan on Sunday.
Some other important Nasa news, ahead of the big announcement: the agency has just announced that its astronaut Randy Bresnik has returned to Earth with two of his crewmates. They'll be sending another one up, with two more crewmates, on Sunday.
We know very little for sure about what Nasa is about to announce. But from those few clues we can make some guesses about what it might cover – here's my attempt at doing that.
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