Irdai asks LIC to reduce stake in companies to 15% or below

Irdai has advised LIC to reduce its stake in companies, in which it owns more than 15%, as regulatory norms restrict insurers to own over 15% in any firm


As of end March, LIC owned more than 15% in index majors like ITC (16.32%) and L&T (16%). Photo: Ramesh Pathania/Mint
As of end March, LIC owned more than 15% in index majors like ITC (16.32%) and L&T (16%). Photo: Ramesh Pathania/Mint

Mumbai: Regulator Irdai has asked life insurance behemoth LIC to prepare a roadmap to pare its stake to 15% in firms where it breaches this ceiling, but has stopped short of setting a time-frame for the same. As of end March, LIC owned more than 15% in index majors like ITC (16.32%) and L&T (16%), both part of the Suuti (specified undertaking of the Unit Trust of India) stakes that the government owns through LIC, and state-owned Corporation Bank, in which it owns 18.91%.

“We have advised LIC to reduce its stake in those companies where it owns more than 15% and submit a roadmap for the same, as regulatory norms restrict insurers to own over 15% in any firm,” a senior Irdai official told PTI requesting anonymity. The official added that the regulator has not given any time-frame as yet for the same.

Also, the official said this “advisory will not be applicable in case of Corporation Bank as LIC has taken a special permission from the government for the same”. However, this advisory does not apply to LIC's holding in Corporation Bank as it had already taken a special permission from the government to increase its stake last year. LIC also owns around 15% in Axis Bank (14.49%, again part of the Suuti holdings), Uco Bank (14.5%), and IDBI Bank (13.87%) as of end March.

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Earlier this year, when the government divested 2% in ITC that was held through Suuti, LIC picked up this 2% through a block deal for Rs6,690 crore, thus increasing its holdings to 16.32%. The advisory comes amidst the ongoing public interest litigation (PIL) in the Bombay High Court against LIC's stake in the tobacco major by a clutch of individuals, including the managing trustee of the Tata Trusts in his individual capacity.

The high court had on Thursday last sent notices to ministries of finance, agriculture and industry, as also the markets regulator Sebi and LIC, making them party to the PIL, which seeks some direction against the government and LIC, as well as other insurance firms holding shares in the cigarette maker. The court directed insurance companies, regulator Irdai, and other parties to file their responses within six weeks.

The government, through five state-run insurance firms and Suuti, owns 32% stake in ITC. Its holding in the firm is worth Rs1.07 trillion, of which Rs 76,505 crore is held by the state-run insurers. The petition was filed by Tata Trusts' R. Venkataramanan; Sumitra Pednekar whose husband Satish Pednekar, a former minister in Maharashtra, died of throat cancer; Pankaj Chaturvedi, head and neck cancer specialist at Tata Memorial Hospital; Abhay Bang; Ashish Deshmukh, an MLA in Maharashtra; Prakash Gupta and Lakshman Sethuraman, who heads cancer infrastructure projects at Tata Trusts. The petition argues that it doesn't make sense for government to directly or indirectly hold stake in ITC or for that matter other tobacco firms.